Form 8-K AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP For: Jan 27
Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION VERSION
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
dated as of January 27, 2021
by and among
MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY,
GREAT AMERICAN FINANCIAL RESOURCES, INC.
and
AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page |
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ARTICLE I |
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DEFINITIONS |
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Section 1.01 |
Certain Defined Terms |
1 |
ARTICLE II |
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PURCHASE AND SALE |
||
Section 2.01 |
Purchase and Sale of the Shares |
17 |
Section 2.02 |
Purchase Price |
17 |
Section 2.03 |
Purchase Price Adjustment |
18 |
Section 2.04 |
Excluded Assets; Transferred Assets |
21 |
Section 2.05 |
Payments and Computations |
22 |
ARTICLE III |
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THE CLOSING |
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Section 3.01 |
Closing |
22 |
Section 3.02 |
Payments |
23 |
Section 3.03 |
Buyer’s Additional Closing Date Deliveries |
23 |
Section 3.04 |
Seller’s Additional Closing Date Deliveries |
23 |
ARTICLE IV |
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING SELLER AND THE SELLER PARTIES |
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Section 4.01 |
Incorporation and Authority of Seller and the Seller Parties |
24 |
Section 4.02 |
No Conflict |
25 |
Section 4.03 |
Consents and Approvals |
25 |
Section 4.04 |
Litigation |
25 |
Section 4.05 |
The Shares |
26 |
Section 4.06 |
Brokers |
26 |
Section 4.07 |
NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES |
26 |
ARTICLE V |
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING THE ACQUIRED COMPANIES AND THE BUSINESS |
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Section 5.01 |
Incorporation and Authority of the Acquired Companies |
26 |
Section 5.02 |
Capital Structure of the Acquired Companies; Ownership and Transfer of the Shares |
27 |
Section 5.03 |
Financial Statements; Internal Controls; Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities |
28 |
Section 5.04 |
Absence of Certain Changes |
29 |
Section 5.05 |
Books and Records |
30 |
Section 5.06 |
Absence of Litigation |
30 |
Section 5.07 |
Compliance with Laws |
30 |
Section 5.08 |
Governmental Licenses and Permits |
31 |
Section 5.09 |
Intellectual Property |
31 |
Section 5.10 |
Information Technology, Data Security and Privacy |
32 |
Section 5.11 |
Material Contracts |
33 |
Section 5.12 |
Intercompany Agreements |
36 |
Section 5.13 |
Employee Benefits; Employees |
36 |
Section 5.14 |
Insurance Issued by the Insurance Companies |
39 |
Section 5.15 |
Separate Accounts; ERISA Compliance of Accounts |
40 |
Section 5.16 |
Reinsurance |
42 |
Section 5.17 |
Distributors and Brokers |
43 |
Section 5.18 |
Investment Assets |
44 |
Section 5.19 |
Insurance |
44 |
Section 5.20 |
Property |
44 |
Section 5.21 |
Taxes |
44 |
Section 5.22 |
Insurance-Product-Related Tax Matters |
46 |
Section 5.23 |
Reserves |
48 |
Section 5.24 |
Regulatory Filings |
49 |
Section 5.25 |
Environmental Matters |
49 |
Section 5.26 |
Registered Broker-Dealer |
49 |
Section 5.27 |
Investment Adviser |
52 |
Section 5.28 |
NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES |
53 |
ARTICLE VI |
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING BUYER AND BUYER PARTIES |
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Section 6.01 |
Incorporation and Authority of Buyer |
53 |
Section 6.02 |
No Conflict |
54 |
Section 6.03 |
Consents and Approvals |
54 |
Section 6.04 |
Compliance with Law; Permits |
54 |
Section 6.05 |
Buyer Impediment |
55 |
Section 6.06 |
Financial Statements; Financial Capacity |
55 |
Section 6.07 |
Investigation |
55 |
Section 6.08 |
Brokers; No Inducement or Reliance; Independent Assessment |
55 |
Section 6.09 |
Investment Intent |
56 |
ARTICLE VII |
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ACTIONS PRIOR TO THE CLOSING DATE |
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Section 7.01 |
Conduct of Business Prior to the Closing |
56 |
Section 7.02 |
Access to Information |
61 |
Section 7.03 |
Reasonable Best Efforts; Regulatory Matters |
61 |
Section 7.04 |
Third-Party Consents |
64 |
Section 7.05 |
Intercompany Obligations |
65 |
Section 7.06 |
Intercompany Arrangements |
65 |
Section 7.07 |
Release |
66 |
Section 7.08 |
Bank Accounts |
66 |
Section 7.09 |
Transaction Agreements; Separation and Migration |
66 |
Section 7.10 |
Release of Guarantees |
68 |
Section 7.11 |
Exclusivity |
68 |
Section 7.12 |
Pre-Closing Dividends |
68 |
ARTICLE VIII |
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ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS |
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Section 8.01 |
Access to Information |
69 |
Section 8.02 |
Books and Records |
69 |
Section 8.03 |
Confidentiality |
70 |
Section 8.04 |
Insurance |
71 |
Section 8.05 |
Trade Names and Trademarks |
72 |
Section 8.06 |
Non-Solicitation |
72 |
Section 8.07 |
Non-Competition |
73 |
Section 8.08 |
D&O Liabilities |
74 |
Section 8.09 |
Further Action |
75 |
ARTICLE IX |
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EMPLOYEE MATTERS |
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Section 9.01 |
Employee Matters |
76 |
ARTICLE X |
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TAX MATTERS |
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Section 10.01 |
Tax Matters |
81 |
Section 10.02 |
Tax Returns |
81 |
Section 10.03 |
Straddle Period Tax Liabilities |
82 |
Section 10.04 |
Tax Refunds |
82 |
Section 10.05 |
Certain Actions |
83 |
Section 10.06 |
Tax Contests |
83 |
Section 10.07 |
Assistance and Cooperation |
83 |
ARTICLE XI |
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CONDITIONS TO CLOSING AND RELATED MATTERS |
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Section 11.01 |
Conditions to Obligations of Seller |
84 |
Section 11.02 |
Conditions to Obligations of Buyer |
85 |
ARTICLE XII |
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TERMINATION AND WAIVER |
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Section 12.01 |
Termination |
85 |
Section 12.02 |
Notice of Termination |
86 |
Section 12.03 |
Effect of Termination |
86 |
ARTICLE XIII |
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INDEMNIFICATION |
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Section 13.01 |
Survival |
87 |
Section 13.02 |
Indemnification by Seller |
87 |
Section 13.03 |
Indemnification by Buyer |
88 |
Section 13.04 |
Notification of Claims |
89 |
Section 13.05 |
Payment |
93 |
Section 13.06 |
No Duplication; Exclusive Remedies |
93 |
Section 13.07 |
Additional Indemnification Provisions |
93 |
Section 13.08 |
Reserves |
95 |
ARTICLE XIV |
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GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Section 14.01 |
Expenses |
95 |
Section 14.02 |
Notices |
95 |
Section 14.03 |
Public Announcements |
96 |
Section 14.04 |
Severability |
97 |
Section 14.05 |
Entire Agreement |
97 |
Section 14.06 |
Assignment |
97 |
Section 14.07 |
No Third-Party Beneficiaries |
97 |
Section 14.08 |
Amendment |
97 |
Section 14.09 |
Schedules |
98 |
Section 14.10 |
Submission to Jurisdiction |
98 |
Section 14.11 |
Governing Law |
98 |
Section 14.12 |
Waiver of Jury Trial |
98 |
Section 14.13 |
Specific Performance |
99 |
Section 14.14 |
Waivers |
99 |
Section 14.15 |
Rules of Construction |
99 |
Section 14.16 |
Counterparts |
100 |
Section 14.17 |
Legal Representation; Privilege |
100 |
SCHEDULES |
|
Schedule 1.01(a) |
Business Premises |
Schedule 1.01(b) |
Excluded Assets |
Schedule 1.01(c) |
Seller Knowledge Persons |
Schedule 1.01(d) |
Buyer Knowledge Persons |
Schedule 1.01(e) |
Managerial Employee |
Schedule 1.01(f) |
Investment Guidelines |
Schedule 7.01(a) |
Seller’s Conduct of Business |
Schedule 7.01(b) |
Acquired Companies’ Conduct of Business |
Schedule 7.04 |
Third-Party Consents |
Schedule 7.05 |
Intercompany Obligations |
Schedule 7.06 |
Intercompany Arrangements |
Schedule 11.01(b) |
Seller Governmental Approvals |
Schedule 11.02(b) |
Buyer Governmental Approvals |
Schedule 13.02(a)(iv) |
Specified Matter |
EXHIBITS |
|
Exhibit A |
Form of Transition Services Agreement |
Exhibit B-1 |
Great American Tower Sublease Term Sheet |
Exhibit B-2 |
Dixie Terminal Lease Term Sheet |
Exhibit C |
Agreed Accounting Principles |
Exhibit D |
Form of Trademark License Agreement |
Exhibit E |
Form of Estimated Statement |
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (including all schedules, exhibits and amendments hereto, this “Agreement”),
dated as of January 27, 2021, is made by and among Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, a mutual life insurance company organized under the laws of Massachusetts (“Buyer”), Great
American Financial Resources, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Seller”), and American Financial Group, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“AFG”).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
B. Seller desires to sell to Buyer, and
Buyer desires to purchase from Seller, the Shares upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and
C. Seller and Buyer desire that, among
other things:
(i) AFG will provide certain transition
services to GALIC following the Closing pursuant to a transition services agreement which, subject to Section 7.09, shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Transition Services Agreement”); and
(ii) concurrently with the Closing, AFG will
sublease a portion of its interests in the Great American Tower for a transitional period pursuant to a sublease agreement on terms consistent in all material respects with the terms attached hereto as Exhibit B-1 (the “Great American Tower Sublease”) and AFG will cause its applicable Affiliate to lease the premises currently being subleased by Seller for the
use of the Acquired Companies at Dixie Terminal pursuant to a lease on terms consistent in all material respects with the terms attached hereto as Exhibit B-2 (the “Dixie Terminal Lease”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants contained herein, the parties to this Agreement agree as follows:
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the meanings specified or referred to in this Section 1.01.
“AAGIA” shall have the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto.
“Acquired Business” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.07(c)(viii).
“Acquired Companies” means, collectively, AAGIA, GAAI, each of the Insurance Companies and
Manhattan National Holding Corporation, an Ohio corporation.
“Acquired Company Releasee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.07(a).
“Acquisition Proposal” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.11.
“Action” means any claim, action, suit, litigation, arbitration, hearing, charge,
complaint, demand, or similar proceeding or, to the Knowledge of Seller or Buyer, as applicable, formal investigation or inquiry, by or before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator or arbitration panel or similar Person or body.
“Advisers Act” means the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, at the
time of determination, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by or is under common Control with such specified Person; provided, that following
the Effective Time none of the Acquired Companies shall be Affiliates of Seller.
“AFG” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
“AFG Long Term Incentive Plan” means the American Financial Group, Inc. 2015 Stock
Incentive Plan.
“After-Tax Basis” means that, in determining the amount of the payment necessary to
indemnify any party against Losses, the amount of such Losses shall be (i) determined net of any Tax benefit actually realized by the Indemnified Party (or any Affiliate thereof) as the result of sustaining or paying such Losses (including as the
result of facts or circumstances due to which the Indemnified Party sustained or paid such Losses), determined on a “with-and-without basis,” in the year of such Losses or in the two succeeding taxable years and (ii) increased to reflect any Tax cost
suffered or incurred by the Indemnified Party (or any Affiliate thereof) during such period arising from the right to indemnification hereunder.
“Agreed Accounting Principles” means GAAP applied consistently with its application in
connection with the GAAP Financial Statements, subject to the agreed procedures, methodologies and exceptions set forth in Exhibit C attached hereto.
“Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
“AILIC” means Annuity Investors Life Insurance Company, an Ohio corporation.
“AILIC Registered Separate Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15(d).
“Alternate Bidder” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.11.
“Anti-Bribery Laws” means any Laws with respect to the offering, giving, receiving or
soliciting, directly or indirectly, of anything of value to improperly influence the actions of any Governmental Authority or any employee or representative thereof, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977.
“Associated Persons” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.26(e).
“Balance Sheet Date” means September 30, 2020.
“Base Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.02.
“BD Regulatory Filings” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.26(c).
“Burdensome Condition” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.03(f).
“Business” means the business of (a) issuing, underwriting, selling, marketing and
administering annuities and (b) administering structured settlements and life insurance, in each case, of the Acquired Companies (other than with respect to the Excluded Assets) as conducted as of the date of this Agreement.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in the City of Cincinnati, Ohio, Springfield, Massachusetts or New York, New York are required or authorized by Law to be closed.
“Business Employees” means those employees of Seller or any of its Affiliates (including
the Acquired Companies) who dedicate seventy-five percent (75{14cc2b5881a050199a960a1a3483042b446231310e72f0dc471a7a1eddd6b0c3}) or more of their business time to providing services to the Business. The term Business Employee excludes any individuals receiving long-term disability benefits under a disability plan
of Seller or one of its Affiliates.
“Business Premises” means the premises described on Schedule 1.01(a).
“Buyer” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
“Buyer 401(k) Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(e)(i).
“Buyer Disclosure Schedule” means the disclosure schedule dated as of the date hereof
delivered by Buyer to Seller in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
“Buyer Indemnified Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.02(a).
or delay of the ability of any of Buyer or the Buyer Parties to perform their material obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements, taken as a whole, including consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
“Buyer Party” means each Affiliate of Buyer that is, or is contemplated by this Agreement
to become at the Closing, a party to one or more Transaction Agreements. For clarity, none of the Acquired Companies shall be deemed to be a “Buyer Party” hereunder.
“Buyer Releasor” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.07(b).
“Buyer Statutory Financial Statements” shall have the meaning set forth Section 6.06(a).
“Buyer Transaction Agreements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.01(b).
“Capital Stock” means any capital stock, limited partnership interest or membership
interest of, or other type of equity ownership interest in, as applicable, a Person.
“CARES Act” means the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act.
“Cash Incentive Compensation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(i).
“Closing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.01.
“Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.01.
“Closing Payment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.02.
“Closing Year” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(i).
“Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“Company Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on the business, results
of operations or financial condition of the Acquired Companies and the Business, taken as a whole; provided, that none of the following (or the results thereof) shall constitute or be
deemed to contribute to a Company Material Adverse Effect, and otherwise shall not be taken into account in determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would be reasonably likely to occur: any adverse fact, circumstance,
change or effect arising out of, resulting from or attributable to (i) changes in the United States or global economy or capital or financial markets, including changes in interest or exchange rates or a downturn in equity markets, (ii) changes in
United States or global political conditions, and any natural disasters, hostilities, acts of war, sabotage, terrorism or military actions, (iii) conditions generally affecting participants in the industries in which the Acquired Companies operate,
(iv) the announcement or performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the identity of Buyer, (v) any changes or prospective changes in Law, GAAP, SAP or
other applicable accounting rules, or the enforcement or interpretation thereof, (vi) any action taken by Buyer or its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, (vii) any action taken or omission by Seller or its Affiliates
that are required by this Agreement or that are taken with the written consent or at the written request of Buyer, or not taken because Buyer did not give its consent, (viii) any change in the credit, financial strength or other ratings (other than
the facts underlying any such change unless otherwise excluded from the definition of Company Material Adverse Effect) of Seller or any of its Affiliates, including the Acquired Companies, (ix) the impact of changes in prevailing interest rates on
the value of any of the Investment Assets of the Acquired Companies, (x) any failure by the Acquired Companies to achieve any earnings, premiums written, or other financial projections or forecasts (other than facts underlying such failure unless
otherwise excluded from the definition of Company Material Adverse Effect) or (xi) any Contagion Event; provided, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to clauses (i), (ii),
(iii), (v) and (xi), such fact, circumstance, change or effect may, unless otherwise excluded from the definition of Company Material Adverse Effect, be taken into account in determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would
be reasonably likely to occur solely to the extent such fact, circumstance, change or effect is disproportionately adverse with respect to the Acquired Companies or the Business as compared to life insurance companies operating in the United States
that issued annuity contracts with similar features and risks as the Insurance Contracts and which were issued during the same period in which such Insurance Contracts were issued.
“Comparable Position” means, with respect to any Business Employee, employment with Buyer
or one of its Affiliates (including, following the Closing Date, the Acquired Companies) in a position (a) with duties and responsibilities substantially similar to those applicable to such Business Employee’s employment with Seller or its Affiliates
immediately prior to the Closing Date (but in all cases excluding any commitment to maintain title), (b) with at least the same base salary, target commission opportunity based on commission rate and territory, and target annual cash bonus
opportunity, in each case, if and to the extent applicable to such Business Employee as were provided, or in effect, immediately prior to the Closing Date, (c) with employee benefits (excluding any equity, equity-based or long-term incentive
compensation, change in control, retention, transaction or other similar non-recurring payments, and excluding executive dining privileges and any benefits under a defined benefit pension plan, or retiree medical or life insurance plans or the
American Financial Group, Inc. Wellness Program) that are at least substantially comparable in the aggregate to those provided to the Business Employee immediately prior to the Closing Date (subject to the same exclusions) and a cash-based long-term
incentive compensation opportunity that is at least substantially comparable to the equity-based long-term incentive compensation opportunity that was made available to such Business Employee immediately prior to the Closing Date and (d) unless
otherwise consented to by the Business Employee, in a location no more than fifty (50) miles from the Business Employee’s principal work location immediately prior to the Closing Date.
“Competing Business” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.07(a).
“Confidentiality Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.03(a).
“Contagion Event” means (a) the outbreak and ongoing effects of contagious disease,
epidemic or pandemic (including COVID-19) or the continuation, escalation or any worsening thereof, (b) the responses to the foregoing of any Governmental Authority or quasi-governmental authority and other Persons, and (c) applicable Law in response
to the foregoing, in each case, whether in place currently or adopted or modified hereafter, including any declaration of martial law, quarantine, “shelter in place,” “stay at home,” social distancing, shut down or closure.
“Continuation Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(d).
“Control” means, with respect to any Person, the power to direct or cause the direction of
the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. The terms “Controlled,” “Controlled by,” “under common Control with” and “Controlling”
shall have correlative meanings.
“Direct Product Tax Claim” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.04(g).
“Distribution Contracts” means contracts between an Acquired Company, on the one hand, and
a Distributor, on the other hand, pursuant to which such Distributor markets or sells an Acquired Company’s products.
“Distributor” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.17(a).
“Dixie Terminal Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements
hereto.
“Effective Hire Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(a)(ii).
“Effective Time” means 11:59:59 p.m., Cincinnati time, on the Closing Date; provided that in the event that the Closing occurs on a date other than the last calendar day of a calendar month, the “Effective Time”
shall mean 11:59:59 p.m., Cincinnati time, on the last calendar day of the calendar month in which the Closing Date occurs.
“Employee Benefit Plans” means each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section
3(3) of ERISA (whether or not subject to ERISA), and each other program, policy, practice, trust, arrangement or agreement (whether written or oral) providing for employment, compensation, severance, vacation or paid-time off, pension, savings or
other retirement, retiree medical, or termination pay or benefits, stock option, stock bonus, stock purchase, restricted stock or other equity-based arrangement, bonus, long-term incentive, deferred compensation, fringe benefit, health and welfare
benefits, retention, or change in control pay or benefits, in each case, (a) that is sponsored, maintained, contributed to or required to be contributed to by Seller or the Acquired Companies for the benefit of the Business Employees and/or any
former employee of the Business and, in each case, his or her eligible dependents or (b) with respect to which the Acquired Companies has, or could reasonably be expected to incur, any Liability.
“Employment Offer Date” means the date reasonably agreed to between Seller and Buyer,
which date shall be no less than forty-five (45) days prior to the anticipated Closing Date, or, if later, within thirty (30) days of the date Seller reports to Buyer that an individual has become a Business Employee (but not later than five (5) days
prior to the Closing Date).
“Environmental Law” means any Law relating to pollution or protection of the environment,
including the use, handling, transportation, treatment, storage, disposal, release or discharge of Hazardous Materials.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“ERISA Separate Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15(a).
“Estimated Closing Stockholders’ Equity” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(a).
“Estimated Statement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(a).
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Excluded Assets” means the assets described on Schedule 1.01(b) attached hereto and the Capital Stock of the Excluded Subsidiaries.
“Excluded Subsidiaries” means each of Bay Bridge Holding Company, LLC, a Maryland limited
liability company, Bay Bridge Marina Hemingway’s Restaurant, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company, Bay Bridge Marina Management, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company, Brothers Management, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Charleston
Harbor Holding Company, LLC, a South Carolina limited liability company, Charleston Harbor Fishing, LLC, a South Carolina limited liability company, GALIC – Bay Bridge Marina, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company, GALIC Brothers, Inc., an Ohio
corporation, Mountain View Grand Holding Company, LLC, a New Hampshire limited liability company, Skipjack Holding Company, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company, and Skipjack Marina Corp, a Maryland corporation.
“Excluded Tax Liabilities” means, without duplication, all Liabilities for (i) Taxes
imposed on, with respect to or incurred or payable by any of the Acquired Companies for any Pre-Closing Date Taxable Period, other than Transfer Taxes for which Buyer is liable under Section 10.01(a);
(ii) Seller Consolidated Taxes, (iii) Taxes of any Person (other than any of the Acquired Companies) imposed on, with respect to, or incurred or payable by any of the Acquired Companies as a transferee or successor, by contract (other than a contract
entered into in the ordinary course of business the primary purpose of which does not relate to Taxes) or pursuant to any Law, which Taxes arise as a result of an event or transaction occurring before the Closing, (iv) Taxes arising from any
Pre-Closing Restructuring Transaction, (v) Taxes arising from or attributable to any breach by Seller or any of its Affiliates of any representation or warranty made in Section 5.21(e), (f), (g), (h) or (n)
or Tax covenant under Article X of this Agreement, (vi) Taxes attributable to any increase in the transition amount under section 13517(c)(3) of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, P.L. No. 115-97,
as a result of any Tax adjustment to such amount after the date hereof and (vii) Transfer Taxes for which Seller is liable under Section 10.01(a); provided, however, that no Liability for Taxes shall constitute an Excluded Tax Liability to the extent (i) it was taken into account as a liability on the Final
Statement, (ii) it arises from or is attributable to any breach by Buyer or any of its Affiliates of any Tax covenant under Article X of this Agreement or (iii) it arises from any action or
transaction by Buyer or any of the Acquired Companies (or any of their respective Affiliates) outside of the ordinary course of business occurring after the Closing and either on the Closing Date or on or before the Effective Time.
“Exemptive Relief” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15(k).
“Expenses” means the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred in
connection with defending or asserting any claim or Action indemnified against hereunder (including court filing fees, court costs, arbitration fees or costs, witness fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and disbursements of legal
counsel, expert witnesses, accountants and other professionals).
“Final Closing Stockholders’ Equity” means the Closing Stockholders’ Equity set forth in
the Final Statement.
“Final Statement” means the Post-Closing Statement, together with any revisions thereto
made pursuant to Section 2.03(b), including, if necessary, the determination of the Independent Accountant.
“Financial Statements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.03(b).
“FINRA” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and any successor thereto.
“FINRA CMA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.03(c).
“Focus Report” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.26(b).
“Form BD” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.26(b).
“GAAI” shall have the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto.
“GAAI Advisory Client” means each client to whom GAAI provides, directly or indirectly,
investment advisory, investment sub-advisory, or investment management services.
“GAAI Advisory Contract” means each contract through which GAAI provides, directly or
indirectly, investment advisory, investment sub-advisory, or investment management to a client.
“GAAP” means the accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the United
States at the relevant time.
“GAAP Financial Statements” means the consolidating balance sheet and income statement of
GALIC as of and for the annual periods ended December 31, 2018 and 2019.
“GAIC” means Great American Insurance Company, an Ohio corporation.
“GALIC” shall have the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto.
“GALIC Separate Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15(e).
“Governmental Approval” means any consent, approval, license, permit, order,
qualification, authorization of, or registration, waiver or other action by, or any filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority.
“Governmental Authority” means any United States or non-United States federal, state or
local or any supra-national, political subdivision, governmental, legislative, tax, regulatory or administrative authority, instrumentality, agency, body or commission, self-regulatory organization or any court, tribunal, or judicial or arbitral
body.
“Governmental Order” means any binding and enforceable order, writ, judgment, injunction,
decree, directive, stipulation, determination or award entered by or with any Governmental Authority.
“Great American Tower Sublease” shall have the meaning set forth in the preliminary
statements hereto.
“Hazardous Materials” means any chemical, material or substance regulated as hazardous or
toxic under any Environmental Law.
“HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
“Inactive Business Employee” means any Business Employee who is (a) receiving short-term
disability benefits under a disability plan of Seller or one of its Affiliates or (b) on an approved paid or unpaid leave of absence, such as a military, maternity, paternity or medical leave of absence, or leave under the Family and Medical Leave
Act of 1993, on the Closing Date; provided, that with respect to any Person who is on a paid or unpaid leave of absence other than military leave and except as otherwise provided by
applicable Law, such Business Employee is required to return to active employment within twelve (12) months of the Closing Date.
“Indebtedness” means (a) indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) obligations for the deferred
purchase price of property or services; (c) long or short-term obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments; (d) obligations under any interest rate, currency swap or other hedging agreement or arrangement; (e)
capital lease obligations; (f) reimbursement obligations under any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transactions entered into outside the ordinary course of business; (g) guarantees made by an Acquired Company on behalf of any
third party in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) through (f); and (h) any unpaid interest, prepayment penalties, premiums, costs and fees that would arise or become due as a result of the prepayment of any of
the obligations referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) through (g).
“Indemnified Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.04(a).
“Indemnifying Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.04(a).
“Independent Accountant” means a partner or senior employee jointly selected by Buyer and
Seller who is a certified public accountant at a nationally recognized accounting firm that is not the auditor or independent accounting firm of either of the parties or their respective Affiliates, has not performed significant services for either
of the parties or their respective Affiliates within the last five (5) years, and is otherwise independent and impartial; provided, however,
that if the parties are unable to select such accounting firm within twenty (20) Business Days of being notified that such Person is unwilling or unable to serve, either party may request the American Arbitration Association to appoint within ten
(10) Business Days from the date of such request, or as soon as practicable thereafter, a partner or senior employee at a nationally recognized accounting firm that is not the auditor or independent accounting firm of either of the parties or their
respective Affiliates, who is a certified public accountant and who is independent and impartial, to be the Independent Accountant.
“Information Technology” means Software, any computers, servers, workstations, routers,
hubs, switches, networks, data communications lines and hardware, data or information subscription or access agreements, data and databases, Internet-related information technology infrastructure and telecommunications systems, owned or leased by, or
licensed to (a) any of the Acquired Companies or (b) Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies) to the extent used in connection with the Business.
“Insurance Companies” means, collectively, AILIC, GALIC and Manhattan National Life
Insurance Company, an Ohio corporation, and each of them, an “Insurance Company.”
“Insurance Contracts” means the insurance or annuity policies and contracts, together with
all binders, slips, certificates, endorsements and riders thereto, issued or entered into by any Insurance Company prior to the Closing Date.
“Insurance Regulator” means, with respect to any jurisdiction, the Governmental Authority
responsible for administering the insurance laws of such jurisdiction and regulating insurance companies domiciled or doing business in such jurisdiction.
“Intellectual Property” means in any and all jurisdictions throughout the world, (a)
patents, patent applications, provisional patent applications (including any and all divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part and reissues thereof), (b) Trademarks, (c) copyrightable works and copyrights (including registrations and
applications therefor), (d) Software; (e) Internet domain names, (f) social media usernames and other digital identifiers, (g) Trade Secrets and (h) all other intellectual property rights.
“Intercompany Agreements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.12.
“Interest Rate” means an interest rate equal to the average of the daily “prime rate”
(expressed as a rate per annum) published in The Wall Street Journal for each of the days during the period for which interest is to be paid.
“Investment Assets” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.18(a).
“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940.
“Investment Guidelines” means the investment guidelines set forth in Schedule 1.01(f).
“IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
“KMK” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
14.17.
“Knowledge” means: (a) in the case of Seller, the actual knowledge, after reasonable
inquiry, of those Persons listed in Schedule 1.01(c) and (b) in the case of Buyer, the actual knowledge, after reasonable inquiry, of those Persons listed in Schedule 1.01(d).
“Law” means any United States or non-United States federal, state, local or territorial
law, treaty, convention, code, statute, ordinance, directive, rule, regulation, common law, decree, agency requirement, administrative interpretation, Governmental Order, rule of any self-regulatory organization or other requirement or rule of law.
“Liabilities” means any and all debts, liabilities, expenses, commitments or obligations,
whether direct or indirect, accrued or fixed, known or unknown, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, determined or determinable, disputed or undisputed, joint or several, secured or unsecured, liquidated or unliquidated, whenever (including
in the past, present or future) and however arising (including out of any contract or tort based on negligence or strict liability) and whether or not the same would be required by GAAP or SAP to be reflected in any financial statements or disclosed
in the notes thereto.
“Lien” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, security interest, claim,
charge, easement, conditional sale or other title retention agreement, defect in title or other similar restriction, encumbrance or lien.
“Losses” means any and all damage, loss, liability, commitment, obligation, settlement
payment, award, judgment, fine, penalty, cost, charge or expense (including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys’, actuaries’, accountants’ and other professionals’ fees, disbursements and expenses); provided, however, that Losses hereunder shall not include treble, exemplary or punitive damages or indirect, special or consequential damages (including lost
profits or diminution in value) other than to the extent (i) actually paid to a non-Affiliated Person in respect of a Third-Party Claim or (ii) solely with respect to consequential damages (including lost profits and diminution in value), such
damages are not based on any special circumstances of the Indemnified Party and are the natural, probable and reasonably foreseeable result of the event that gave rise thereto or the matter for which indemnification is sought hereunder, regardless of
the form of action through which such damages are sought.
“Managerial Employee” means those Business Employees listed on Schedule 1.01(e) attached hereto.
“Material Contract” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.11(a).
“Material Distributors” means each Distributor through which total premiums and
considerations written on Insurance Contracts in the aggregate over the twenty-four (24) month period ended December 31, 2020 exceeded $100,000,000.
“Migration Committee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.09(c).
“Negative Consent” means, with respect to any GAAI Advisory Client who receives a Negative
Consent Notice from Seller or GAAI, the failure of such GAAI Advisory Client to respond to such request within forty-five (45) days of mailing such notice, upon expiration of such forty-five (45) day period; provided that the applicable GAAI Advisory Client shall not have affirmatively stated to Seller or GAAI that it does not so consent and shall not have terminated or given notice of its intent to terminate its GAAI Advisory
Client, to withdraw assets.
“Negative Consent Notice” means a notice provided by Seller or GAAI to any GAAI Advisory
Client requesting written consent and informing such GAAI Advisory Client: (a) of the intention to complete the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, which will result in a deemed assignment of such GAAI Advisory Client’s GAAI Advisory
Contract; (b) of the intention of GAAI to continue to provide the advisory services pursuant to the existing GAAI Advisory Contract with such GAAI Advisory Client after the Closing if such GAAI Advisory Client does not terminate such GAAI Advisory
Contract prior to the Closing; and (c) that the consent of such GAAI Advisory Client will be deemed to have been granted if such GAAI Advisory Client continues to accept such advisory services without termination for a period of at least forty-five
(45) days after the sending of the Negative Consent Notice.
“Notification Incident” means (a) any unauthorized access to, or acquisition, use,
disclosure or deletion of, Personal Information or other non-public information (whether by internal or external source), or (b) any act or attempt, successful or unsuccessful, to gain unauthorized access to or disrupt Information Technology
containing (x) Personal Information or (y) Trade Secrets, in each case (a) and (b), that would have a reasonable likelihood of materially harming any material part of the normal operations of the Business.
“Offer of Employment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(a)(i).
“Outside Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.01(b).
“Owned Intellectual Property” means Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned
or which will, following the transactions contemplated by Section 2.04, be owned by an Acquired Company.
“Permits” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.08(a).
“Permitted Liens” means each of the following: (a) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other
governmental charges or levies that are not yet due or payable or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been reflected on the books and records of the Acquired Companies in accordance
with SAP, (b) statutory Liens of landlords and Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen and other similar Liens imposed by Law for amounts not yet due, (c) Liens incurred or deposits made to a Governmental Authority in
connection with a governmental authorization, registration, filing, license, permit or approval, (d) Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance or other types of
social security, (e) defects of title, easements, rights of way, covenants, restrictions and other similar Liens not materially affecting the use or enjoyment of the applicable property by the Business or otherwise materially interfering with the
ordinary conduct of business, (f) zoning, building and other generally applicable land use restrictions, (g) Liens created in the ordinary course of business in connection with investment transactions, including broker Liens, securities lending
transactions, Liens securing derivatives obligations or hedging transactions and repurchase agreements, (h) with respect to Intellectual Property, non-exclusive licenses of Owned Intellectual Property entered into in the ordinary course of business;
and (i) Liens securing advances to any Acquired Company under one or more Funding Agreements between any Acquired Company and the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati.
“Person” means any natural person, general or limited partnership, corporation, limited
liability company, limited liability partnership, firm, association or organization or other legal entity.
“Personal Information” means any information that alone or in combination with other
information identifies or can be used to identify individuals.
“Policy Forms” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.14(b).
“Post-Closing Date Taxable Period” means a Taxable Period that begins after the Closing
Date and the portion of any Straddle Period that begins on the day following the Closing Date.
“Post-Closing Statement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(b)(i).
“Pre-Closing Bonus Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(i).
“Pre-Closing Date Taxable Period” means a Taxable Period that ends on or before the
Closing Date and the portion of any Straddle Period that ends on and includes the Closing Date.
“Pre-Closing Date Tax Returns” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.02(a).
“Pre-Closing Dividend” means the dividend or distribution of any Excluded Assets.
“Pre-Closing Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(i).
“Pre-Closing Restructuring Transactions” means (i) the Transfer by any of the Acquired
Companies to Seller or one or more of its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies) of any right, title or interest in or to the Excluded Assets, (ii) in consultation with Buyer, the substitution of Excluded Assets for cash by Seller or one or
more of its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies), (iii) the Transfer by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies) to any Acquired Company of any right, title or interest in or to the Transferred Assets, and (iv)
the payment or distribution of any Pre-Closing Dividend.
“Premium Increase” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.07(b).
“Privacy Requirements” means the provisions of (a) applicable Laws regarding the
collection, processing, storage, disclosure, disposal or other handling of Personal Information; (b) applicable industry self-regulatory principles applicable to and that impose binding requirements on the protection or processing of Personal
Information; (c) the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard with respect to any payment card data; and (d) contracts that are exclusively related to the Business and that impose requirements on the collection, processing, storage, disclosure,
disposal, or other handling of Personal Information.
“Privacy Statements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.10(c).
“Process” or “Processing”
means any operation or set of operations performed on Personal Information, data or other non-public information whether or not by automated means.
“Purchase Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.02.
“Reinsurance Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.16(a).
“Representative” of a Person means the directors, officers, employees, advisors, agents,
stockholders, consultants, independent accountants, investment bankers, counsel or other representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
“Reserves” means the reserves (including reserves established under applicable Law or
otherwise for payment of benefits, losses, claims, asset adequacy, cash flow testing, expenses and similar purposes (including claims litigation)) maintained by each Insurance Company with respect to (i) Insurance Contracts or (ii) reinsurance
agreements pursuant to which the Insurance Company is the reinsurer.
“Restricted Benefit Changes” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.01(a)(i).
“Restricted Person” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.07(b).
“Review Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(b)(ii).
“SAP” means the statutory accounting principles and practices prescribed or permitted by
the Ohio Department of Insurance as in effect at the relevant time.
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.
“Seller” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
“Seller 401(k) Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(e)(i).
“Seller Consolidated Taxes” means Taxes of (a) any member of an affiliated group as
defined in Section 1504 of the Code that has filed a consolidated return for U.S. federal income tax purposes, or (b) any consolidated, combined or unitary group (or member thereof) under state, local, or non-U.S. Law, of which any of the Acquired
Companies (or any predecessor) is or was a member on or prior to the Closing Date, including pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 or any analogous or similar U.S., state or local, or non-U.S. Law.
“Seller Disclosure Schedule” means the disclosure schedule dated as of the date hereof
delivered by Seller to Buyer in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
“Seller Indemnified Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.03(a).
“Seller Names and Marks” means (a) “GREAT
AMERICAN” and “GALIC”, (b) any other Trademarks owned by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies), and/or (c) any Trademark derived from, or incorporating,
referencing, combining or confusingly similar to, any of the foregoing terms or designs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller Names and Marks shall not include any Trademarks expressly included in Section
5.09(a) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule.
“Seller Party” means each Affiliate of Seller, other than the Acquired Companies, that is,
or is contemplated by this Agreement to become at the Closing, a party to one or more Transaction Agreements.
“Seller Releasee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.07(b).
“Seller Releasor” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.07(a).
“Separate Account Regulatory Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15(j).
“Separate Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15(a).
“Shared Contracts” means contracts pursuant to which a non-affiliated third party provides
material services, Intellectual Property, Software or benefits to Seller or one or more of its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies) in respect of both the Business and any other business of Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Acquired
Companies).
“Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto.
“Skadden” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14.17.
“Software” means all computer software, including assemblers, applets, compilers, source
code, object code, binary libraries, development tools, design tools and user interfaces, in any form or format, and all associated documentation.
“Standalone Plan” means any Employee Benefit Plan that is sponsored, maintained or
contributed to or required to be contributed to solely by one or more of the Acquired Companies and in which solely Business Employees are participants.
“Statement of Objection” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(b)(ii).
“Statutory Statements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.03(b).
“Straddle Period” means a Taxable Period that includes, but does not end on, the Closing
Date.
“Subsidiary” of any Person means any corporation, general or limited partnership, joint
venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership or other Person that is a legal entity, trust or estate of which (or in which) at the time of determination (a) the issued and outstanding Capital Stock having ordinary voting power to
elect a majority of the board of directors (or a majority of another body performing similar functions) of such corporation or other Person (irrespective of whether at the time Capital Stock of any other class or classes of such corporation or other
Person shall or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any contingency), (b) more than fifty percent (50{14cc2b5881a050199a960a1a3483042b446231310e72f0dc471a7a1eddd6b0c3}) of the interest in the capital or profits of such partnership, joint venture or limited liability company or (c) more than fifty
percent (50{14cc2b5881a050199a960a1a3483042b446231310e72f0dc471a7a1eddd6b0c3}) of the beneficial interest in such trust or estate, is directly or indirectly owned by such Person.
“Target Closing Stockholders’ Equity” means $2,800,000,000.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means all
domestic or foreign, federal, state or local taxes, including income, premium, excise, gross receipts, ad valorem, sales, use, employment, franchise, profits, gains, property, transfer, payroll, stamp taxes or other taxes, duties, fees, levies,
assessments, deficiencies or charges of any kind whatsoever (whether payable directly or by withholding) imposed by any Tax Authority, together with any interest, any additions to tax, any penalties thereon or additional amounts with respect thereto;
provided, that any guarantee fund assessment or escheatment obligation shall not be treated as a Tax; and provided, further, that Taxes include any liability for Taxes under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 and similar provisions of state, local or non-U.S. Law and as a transferee or successor.
“Tax Attributes” means net operating loss carryovers, loss from operations, alternative
minimum tax net operating losses, capital loss carryovers, foreign tax credits, minimum tax credits, general business credits and similar tax assets.
“Tax Authority” means any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the assessment,
determination, collection or imposition of any Tax.
“Tax Contests” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.06.
“Tax Refund” means a refund or rebate of Taxes (whether received in cash or as a credit).
“Tax Returns” means all returns, reports and claims for refunds (including elections,
declarations, disclosures, schedules, estimates and information returns) required to be supplied to a Tax Authority relating to Taxes and, in each case, any attachment or amendments thereto.
“Tax Sharing Agreement” means any written or unwritten agreement or arrangement providing
for the allocation or payment of Tax Liabilities or payment for Tax benefits between or among members of any group of corporations filing Tax Returns that files, will file, or has filed Tax Returns on a combined, consolidated or unitary basis.
“Taxable Period” means any Taxable year (or portion thereof) or any other period that is
treated as a Taxable year with respect to which any Tax may be imposed under any applicable statute, rule or regulation of any Tax Authority.
“Third-Party Claim” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.04(a).
“Third-Party Consent” means any approval, authorization, consent or permission of, or
waiver or other action by, or notification to, any third party (other than a Governmental Authority or an Affiliate of Seller or Buyer).
“Trade Secrets” means trade secrets, customer lists and other confidential and proprietary
information, data and databases, ideas, know-how, inventions, processes, formulae, models and methodologies that derive independent economic value from not being generally known to the public.
“Trademark License Agreement” means the transitional trademark license agreement between
GAIC and GALIC, to be entered into pursuant to Section 7.09 and which shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D.
“Trademarks” means trademarks, trade names, trade dress, brand names, corporate names,
logos, service marks, and any other indicia of source or origin (including registrations and applications for any of the foregoing) and all goodwill associated therewith, any and all common Law rights therein.
“Transaction Agreements” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Great American Tower
Sublease, the Dixie Terminal Lease, the Trademark License Agreement and the Transition Services Agreement.
“Transfer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a).
“Transfer Taxes” means any and all sales, use, stamp, documentary, filing, recording,
transfer, provincial sales, harmonized sales, excise, real estate, stock transfer, intangible property transfer, personal property transfer, registration, conveyance and notarial Taxes, and similar fees, Taxes and governmental charges (together with
any interest, penalty, addition to Tax, and additional amount imposed in respect thereof) arising out of or in connection with the transfer of the Shares contemplated by this Agreement.
“Transferred Assets” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b).
“Transferred Employee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01(a)(ii).
“Transferred Intellectual Property” means the Intellectual Property included in the
Transferred Assets (if any), including the Intellectual Property set forth in Section 2.04(b) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule (if any).
“Transition Services Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preliminary
statements hereto.
“WARN Act” means the federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, and any
comparable or analogous state, local, foreign and other Laws.
and Sale of the Shares
. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, Seller shall sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Buyer, free and clear of all Liens (other than restrictions ontransfer imposed by securities and insurance Laws), and Buyer shall purchase, acquire and accept from Seller, all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to the Shares in exchange for the Purchase Price.
consideration payable by Buyer to Seller for the Shares shall be an amount of cash equal to (a) $3,500,000,000 (the “Base Amount”), (b)(i) minus the excess, if any, of the Target Closing Stockholders’ Equity over the Estimated Closing Stockholders’ Equity, or (ii) plus the excess, if any, of the Estimated Closing Stockholders’ Equity over the Target Closing Stockholders’ Equity (such amount of cash, the “Closing Payment”).
The Closing Payment as adjusted pursuant to Section 2.03(b) shall be referred to herein as the “Purchase Price”.
Section 2.03 Purchase Price Adjustment.
prepared and delivered to Buyer at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date a statement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E (the “Estimated Statement”), setting forth (i) a
pro forma consolidating balance sheet of the Acquired Companies as of the anticipated Effective Time, which shall be prepared in good faith in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the Agreed Accounting Principles, and
(ii) in reasonable detail, its good faith calculation of the Closing Stockholders’ Equity (the “Estimated Closing Stockholders’ Equity”). Seller will review and consider in good faith any proposed revisions to the Estimated Statement proposed by Buyer, provide reasonably requested supporting calculations and detail relating to the amounts and calculations
underlying any such revisions and implement such revisions that Seller determines in good faith are appropriate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the acceptance of any such proposed revisions by Seller shall not constitute a condition to
Buyer’s obligation to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) neither Seller’s obligations to review and consider in good faith any such proposed revisions, nor to provide any reasonably requested supporting calculations or detail,
shall in any event require that the contemplated Closing Date be postponed or otherwise delayed, and (iii) nothing in this paragraph shall be deemed a waiver by Buyer of its rights to raise any such revisions pursuant to Section 2.03(b) or otherwise affect the rights of any party pursuant thereto.
(iii) If any such objections are resolved in writing by Seller and Buyer, then such resolutions shall be final and binding upon the parties and shall be incorporated into the Final Statement. If any such objections are not resolved in writing
within thirty (30) days following receipt by Buyer of the Statement of Objection, then Seller and Buyer shall submit any such objections which remain unresolved to the Independent Accountant.
(vi) Each of Seller and Buyer agree to enter into a customary engagement letter with the Independent Accountant. Seller and Buyer shall reasonably cooperate with the Independent Accountant and shall provide, upon the request of the Independent
Accountant, any non-privileged information and documentation, including any accountants’ work papers or internal accounting records or reserving papers, files and models, and make reasonably available to the Independent Accountant personnel of
Buyer and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and of Seller and its Affiliates, on the other hand, in each case that have been involved in the preparation of the Post-Closing Statement or the Statement of Objection, as applicable; provided, however, that the independent accountants of Seller or Buyer shall not be obligated to make any working papers
available to the Independent Accountant unless and until the Independent Accountant has signed a customary confidentiality and hold harmless agreement relating to such access to working papers in form and substance reasonably acceptable to such
independent accountants. Any such information and documentation provided by Seller or Buyer to the Independent Accountant shall concurrently be provided to the other party to the extent not already so provided; provided, however, that the independent accountants of Seller or Buyer shall not be obligated to make any working papers available to the other party unless
and until the other party has signed a customary confidentiality and hold harmless agreement relating to such access to working papers in form and substance reasonably acceptable to such independent accountants. Neither party shall disclose to
the Independent Accountant, and the Independent Accountant shall not consider for any purpose, any settlement discussions or settlement offer made by either party with respect to any objection under this Section 2.03(b) unless otherwise agreed in writing by both parties.
2.03(b)
, if the Final Closing Stockholders’ Equity is less than the Estimated Closing Stockholders’ Equity, then Seller shall pay to Buyer an amount equal to the excess of the Estimated Closing Stockholders’ Equity over the FinalClosing Stockholders’ Equity, and if the Final Closing Stockholders’ Equity is greater than the Estimated Closing Stockholders’ Equity, then Buyer shall pay to Seller an amount equal to the excess of the Final Closing Stockholders’ Equity over the
Estimated Closing Stockholders’ Equity, in either case, plus interest on such amount calculated at the Interest Rate from (and including) the Closing Date to (but excluding) the date of such payment.
interest in, to or under the assets, properties and rights set forth on Section 2.04(b) of
the Seller Disclosure Schedule (the “Transferred Assets”). Between the date hereof and the Closing Date, Buyer
and Seller shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates and Representatives to, cooperate in good faith to mutually agree on the identification of any other assets that should be properly conveyed to the Acquired Companies at the Closing
and Transfer such assets in connection therewith, and work together in good faith to update Section 2.04(b) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule no later than ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date. All such Transfers
shall be pursuant to instruments of Transfer in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Seller. For the avoidance of doubt, the Transfer of the Transferred Assets from Seller or an Affiliate (other than the Acquired Companies) to
an Acquired Company pursuant to this Section 2.04(b) will be taken into account for
purposes of the preparation of the Estimated Statement, the Post-Closing Statement and the calculation of the Estimated Closing Stockholders’ Equity and the Closing Stockholders’ Equity.
if an attempted Transfer thereof would be ineffective or a violation of applicable Law or would, in the reasonable judgment of Buyer adversely affect the rights of the Acquired Companies thereto or thereunder, then such Transferred Assets shall
not be Transferred, and Seller shall effectuate an arrangement that is satisfactory to Buyer, acting reasonably, under which (A) the Acquired Companies would obtain the benefits associated with such Transferred Assets in accordance with this
Agreement, including subcontracting, sublicensing or subleasing to the Acquired Companies or under which Seller or its applicable Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies) would enforce for the benefit of the Acquired Companies any and all
of their rights against a third party associated with such Transferred Assets, and (B) Seller would, or would cause its applicable Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies ) to, promptly pay to the Acquired Companies when received all monies
received by them under any such Transferred Assets following the Closing; provided that the parties shall continue to use their reasonable best efforts, and shall cooperate fully with
each other, to obtain promptly such consents or waivers. In the event that a consent or waiver for the Transfer of any such Transferred Asset not Transferred at the Closing is obtained, Seller shall Transfer, or cause its applicable Affiliates
(other than the Acquired Companies) to Transfer, such Transferred Asset to the Acquired Companies at no additional cost.
and Computations
. Each party shall make each payment due under this Agreement to the other party as early as practicable on the day when due. All payments shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account oraccounts designated by the party receiving such payment no later than two (2) Business Days preceding the date of payment. Except as otherwise provided herein, all computations of interest shall be at the Interest Rate on the basis of a year of 365
days, in each case, for the actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the last day) occurring in the period for which such interest is payable. Whenever any payment under this Agreement is due on a day other than a Business Day,
such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall be included in the computation of payment of interest.
closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall take place at 10:00 a.m. local time at the offices of Keating Muething & Klekamp PLL, 1 East Fourth
Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 (or such other time and place as Seller and Buyer may agree in writing), on the last calendar day of the first calendar month that ends at least three (3) Business Days after the date on which each of the conditions set
forth in Section 11.01 and Section 11.02 has been satisfied or waived (other than conditions that, by their terms, cannot be
satisfied until Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those conditions as of the Closing); provided, that if such calendar day is not a Business Day, then the Closing shall
take place on the immediately preceding Business Day; provided, further, that in no event shall the Closing occur before May 28,
2021. The date on which the Closing takes place shall be the “Closing Date,” and the Closing shall be effective as of the Effective Time.
Date Deliveries. At the Closing, Buyer shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Seller:
Date Deliveries. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Buyer:
(e) evidence of the termination of certain Intercompany Agreements pursuant to Section 7.06(a);
AFG hereby represents and warrants to Buyer, except as disclosed in the corresponding section of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, as of the date of
this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
have been obtained or taken, except as set forth in Section 4.02 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule and except as may result from any facts or circumstances solely relating to Buyer or its
Affiliates (as opposed to any other third party), the execution, delivery and performance by Seller, the other Seller Parties and the Acquired Companies of, and the consummation by Seller, the other Seller Parties and the Acquired Companies of the
transactions contemplated by, the Transaction Agreements to which any of them is or will be a party do not and will not (a) violate or conflict with the organizational documents of Seller, any other Seller Party or any of the Acquired Companies, (b)
violate or conflict with any Law or other Governmental Order applicable to Seller, any other Seller Party or any of the Acquired Companies or by which any of them or any of their respective properties, assets or rights is bound or subject, (c) result
in any breach of, or constitute a default (or event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, or give to any Person any rights of termination, acceleration, impairment, alteration or cancellation of,
any Material Contract, (d) result in the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on, any of the assets, rights or properties of Seller, any Seller Party or any of the Acquired Companies or (e) require any vote or action by the shareholders
or members, as applicable, of the Acquired Companies, other than, in the case of clauses (c) or (d), any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults, rights or Liens that, individually or in the aggregate, do not have, and would not reasonably be
expected to have, a Company Material Adverse Effect and would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair or delay the ability of any of Seller, the other Seller Parties or the
Acquired Companies to perform their material obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements, taken as a whole, including consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
circumstances solely relating to Buyer or its Affiliates (as opposed to any other third party), the execution, delivery and performance by Seller, the other Seller Parties and the Acquired Companies of, and the consummation by Seller, the other
Seller Parties and the Acquired Companies of the transactions contemplated by, the Transaction Agreements to which any of them is or will be a party do not and will not require any Governmental Approval to be obtained or made by Seller, any Seller
Party or the Acquired Companies, except for such Governmental Approvals the failure of which to be obtained or made would not, and would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair or delay the ability of any of
Seller, the other Seller Parties or the Acquired Companies to perform their material obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements, taken as a whole, including consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
4.04
Litigation. As of the date hereof, there are no Actions pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against Seller or any of its Affiliates(including the Acquired Companies) that question the validity of, or seek injunctive relief with respect to, any of the Transaction Agreements or the right of Seller, any Seller Party or the Acquired Companies to enter into any of the Transaction
Agreements or which, if determined adversely to Seller or such Affiliate of Seller, would materially and adversely affect the ability of Seller or any Seller Party to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other
Transaction Agreements.
GALIC, GAAI, and AAGIA, beneficially and of record and free and clear of all Liens, other than any Liens arising as a result of this Agreement and restrictions on transfer imposed by securities and insurance Laws.
Seller (including the Acquired Companies) has any liability or obligation (contingent or otherwise) to pay any fees, commissions or any other amounts to any investment banker, broker, finder, agent or other intermediary with respect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Agreements.
4.07
NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY CONTAINED IN ANY TRANSACTION AGREEMENT, EXCEPT FOR THEREPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN THIS ARTICLE IV AND ARTICLE V (AS MODIFIED BY THE SELLER
DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE), NEITHER SELLER NOR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO SELLER AND THE SELLER PARTIES, AND SELLER DISCLAIMS ANY OTHER REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, FORECASTS, PROJECTIONS,
STATEMENTS OR INFORMATION, WHETHER MADE BY SELLER OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, DISTRIBUTORS OR REPRESENTATIVES.
Seller hereby represents and warrants to Buyer, except as disclosed in the corresponding section of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, as of the date of
this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
(b) Each of the Acquired Companies has all requisite corporate power to enter into, consummate the transactions contemplated by, and carry out its obligations under, the Transaction Agreements to which it is or will be a party. The execution
and delivery by each of the Acquired Companies of the Transaction Agreements to which it is or will be a party, and the consummation by each of the Acquired Companies of the transactions contemplated by, and the performance by each of the
Acquired Companies of its obligations under, such Transaction Agreements have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of such entity. Upon execution and delivery of the Transaction Agreements to which each of the
Acquired Companies is or will be a party, such Transaction Agreements will be duly executed and delivered by each of the Acquired Companies, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by each other party to such Transaction
Agreements) such Transaction Agreements will constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Acquired Companies, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency, moratorium, rehabilitation, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance or similar Laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to the effect of general equitable principles
(regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(b) The Acquired Company that is listed as the registered holder of the Capital Stock of each other Acquired Company as set forth in Section 5.02(a) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule
owns all such outstanding Capital Stock of such Acquired Company, beneficially and of record, free and clear of all Liens, other than any Liens arising as a result of this Agreement and restrictions on transfer imposed by securities and insurance
Laws.
the omission of notes and normal year-end adjustments in the case of the unaudited statements, none of which are material, individually or in the aggregate) consistently applied by the Acquired Companies throughout the periods presented, and
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position, results of operations, stockholder’s equity and cash flows of the Acquired Companies and their consolidated Subsidiaries as at the respective dates and for the
respective periods indicated, in accordance with GAAP.
(c) The (i) annual statement of each Insurance Company as of and for the annual period ended December 31, 2020 and (ii) audited annual financial statements of each Insurance Company as of and for the annual period ended December 31, 2020
together with the report of each such company’s independent auditors thereon and all exhibits, schedules and notes thereto, in each case as and when filed with the Insurance Regulator of the jurisdiction of domicile of such Insurance Company,
will be derived from the books and records of the applicable Insurance Company and prepared in all material respects in accordance with SAP applied consistently throughout the periods involved, and will present fairly, in all material respects,
the statutory financial position, results of operations and, if applicable, cash flows of the applicable Insurance Company as of their respective dates and for the respective periods covered thereby.
connection with or required or contemplated by this Agreement, since the Balance Sheet Date, (i) through the date of this Agreement, the Acquired Companies have conducted the Business in the ordinary course and (ii) there has not occurred any event
or events that, individually or in the aggregate, have had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
books and records of the Acquired Companies and the Business have been maintained in all material respects in accordance with applicable Law.
of Litigation
. Except as set forth in Section 5.06 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, there are no Actions (other than claims under Insurance Contracts within applicablepolicy limits arising in the ordinary course and claims with respect to the Excluded Assets) that would reasonably be expected to result in (i) damages in excess of $1,000,000 or (ii) that seek an injunction or equitable relief reasonably expected to
materially affect the conduct of the Business, pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened in writing, against any of the Acquired Companies or any of their respective assets, operations, rights or businesses.
violation in any material respect of any Laws, Governmental Orders or material agreement with any Governmental Authority, in each case, applicable to them or their assets, properties, rights or businesses. Since January 1, 2018, none of the
Acquired Companies has received any written notice, written communication, or, to the Knowledge of Seller, oral notification from any Governmental Authority regarding any failure to comply, in any material respect, with any Law or Governmental
Order. To the Knowledge of Seller, no director or officer of any of the Acquired Companies is, or since January 1, 2018 has been, subject to any material disciplinary action or similar order issued in writing by any Governmental Authority.
(e) Seller has made available to Buyer true and correct copies of all such material reports, statements, documents, registrations, filings or submissions filed with any Governmental Authority since January 1, 2018 to the date hereof. No later
than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall have made available to Buyer true and correct copies of all such material reports, statements, documents, registrations, filings or submissions filed with any Governmental
Authority following the date hereof through the fifth (5th) Business Day prior to the Closing Date.
(b) The issued, registered and applied for Owned Intellectual Property included in Section 5.09(a) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule is subsisting and, to the Knowledge of Seller,
valid and enforceable. The Owned Intellectual Property is solely owned by Seller, one of its Affiliates or an Acquired Company free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Liens. As of the Closing, the Owned Intellectual Property will be
solely owned by an Acquired Company free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Liens. Seller, its Affiliates and the Acquired Companies have taken commercially reasonable actions to maintain (i) the validity and enforceability of the
Owned Intellectual Property under all applicable Law (including making and maintaining in full force and effect all necessary filings, registrations and issuances) and (ii) the confidentiality of material Trade Secrets used in the Business.
condition, security, performance and capacity) in all material respects for the conduct of the Business as currently conducted and does not contain any virus, worm, time bomb, beacon or other malware that may, or may be used to, permit unauthorized
access to software, hardware or data related to the Business, or modify, delete, damage, disable, erase, interrupt, interfere with or otherwise harm the same, or that would reasonably be expected to interfere with the ability of Buyer to conduct
the Business, and (ii) since January 1, 2018, there has been no Notification Incident directly impacting, the Information Technology or with regard to any Personal Information or other non-public information Processed by the Acquired Companies or
Seller or any of its other Affiliates on behalf of the Acquired Companies that, individually or in the aggregate, have had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Since January 1, 2018, Seller and its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies), in each case to the extent relating to the Business, have been and are in compliance in all
material respects with (i) any publicly posted privacy statements (“Privacy Statements”), (ii) contractual
requirements, (iii) publicly posted terms of use and binding industry standards, and (iv) the Privacy Requirements.
(iii) has a non-affiliated Person (A) license (as licensor or licensee) Intellectual Property to or from any of the Acquired Companies (or to or from Seller or an Affiliate other than the Acquired Companies that is used primarily in the Business)
that involved during the twelve (12)-month period ended December 31, 2019, or is expected to involve during the twelve (12)-month period ending December 31, 2020, aggregate payments in excess of $200,000, or (B) license, create, develop or
customize Intellectual Property material to the operation of the Business for or on behalf of any of the Acquired Companies (including under a contract with Seller or an Affiliate other than the Acquired Companies that is used primarily in the
Business) or (C) providing data center or hosting services to any of the Acquired Companies (including through a contract with Seller or an Affiliate other than the Acquired Companies) that involved during the twelve (12)-month period ended
December 31, 2019, or is expected to involve during the twelve (12)-month period ending December 31, 2020, aggregate payments in excess of $200,000;
(xiv) places or imposes any Lien, other than a Permitted Lien, on any material asset of an Acquired Company;
of the applicable Acquired Company, Seller or its Affiliates party thereto, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, each other party to such Material Contract, and is enforceable against the applicable Acquired Company, Seller or its Affiliates party
thereto, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, each such other party, in accordance with its terms (except in each case as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, rehabilitation, liquidation, fraudulent
conveyance or other similar Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, and subject to the limitations imposed by general equitable principles (whether or not such enforceability is considered in a
proceeding at Law or in equity)), (ii) the applicable Acquired Company, Seller or its Affiliates party thereto has performed in all material respects the obligations required to be performed by it under each Material Contract to which it is a
party, (iii) none of the Acquired Companies, Seller or any of its Affiliates nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other party to a Material Contract, is in material violation, material default or material breach or has failed to perform any
material obligation under a Material Contract, or has received any written claims or, to the Knowledge of Seller, oral claims of such material violation, material breach or material default by it, and (iv) to the Knowledge of Seller, there does not
exist any event, condition or omission that would constitute such a material violation, material breach or material default or require the payment of additional amounts by any of the Acquired Companies, or, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other
party thereto, under any provision thereof or that would permit modification, acceleration or termination of any Material Contract by any of the Acquired Companies or, to Knowledge of Seller, any other party thereto (whether by lapse of time or
notice or both). None of the applicable Acquired Companies, Seller or its Affiliates have caused or permitted to exist (whether by action or omission) or have received any written notice or, to the Knowledge of Seller, oral notice, in respect of a
cancellation, termination or non-renewal right that remains in effect, or of an intent or reservation of right to cancel, terminate, close-out or not renew any Material Contract or any transaction thereunder.
(c) As of the date of this Agreement, to the Knowledge of Seller, no contract (other than contracts with de minimis obligations) exists (i) that would be assigned to one of the Acquired Companies at or prior to the Closing and pursuant to which
AFG or any of its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies) would be required to perform in lieu of such Acquired Company or (ii) to which any of the Acquired Companies is a party and pursuant to which AFG or any of its Affiliates (other
than the Acquired Companies) guarantees any liabilities or obligations of any Acquired Company.
Agreements
. Section 5.12 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and correct list, as of the date hereof, of all materialcontracts, agreements, leases, and licenses, other than any Insurance Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, between any of the Acquired Companies, on the one hand, and Seller or any Affiliate of Seller (other than the Acquired
Companies), on the other hand (collectively, “Intercompany Agreements”).
designates those who are Inactive Business Employees, and for any Business Employee who is a foreign national, provides such Business Employee’s position, country of citizenship and type of work permit or visa. Seller has provided or made
available to Buyer, as of the date hereof, for each Business Employee, such employee’s title, annual base salary and any written commitments (other than as already set forth in a written Employee Benefit Plan, if any) to change such annual base
salary and the date upon which such change becomes effective, whether the employee is on leave of absence and the nature of the leave, and the date of hire of each such employee and each such employee’s principal work location.
Companies have no Liabilities under, or with respect to, any Employee Benefit Plan. Section 5.13(b) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list, as of the date hereof, of all
material Employee Benefit Plans. With respect to each material Employee Benefit Plan, Seller has made available to Buyer a copy or summary of the applicable plan document.
this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, alone or together with any other event could reasonably be expected to (i) result in the payment of any transaction bonus, retention bonus or similar or other
payment to any Business Employee, (ii) accelerate the time of payment or vesting or result in any payment or funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, increase the amount payable under, or result in any other
material obligation pursuant to, any of the Employee Benefit Plans in respect of any Business Employee or (iii) result in any payment (whether in cash or property) that would constitute an “excess parachute payment” (as defined in Section
280G(b)(1) of the Code). No Business Employee is entitled to receive any gross-up, make-whole or additional payment by reason of any Taxes (including any Taxes under Section 409A or 4999 of the Code) imposed on such Business Employee or any
interest or penalty related thereto from Seller or any of Seller’s Affiliates.
(g) As of the date hereof, (i) there are no collective bargaining agreements, labor agreements, labor work rules or labor practices, or any other labor-related agreements with any labor union or labor organization to which any of the Acquired
Companies are parties or by which any of the Acquired Companies are bound with respect to any Business Employees and (ii) except as would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in any material Liability to the
Acquired Companies, (A) there are no labor unions or other labor organizations representing any Business Employees and there have not been any formal organizational campaigns, petitions or other material unionization activities seeking
recognition of a bargaining unit in the Business or of any Business Employees, (B) there are no strikes, lockouts, walkouts or work stoppages pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened with respect to Business Employees and (C) within the
three (3) years preceding the date of this Agreement, no such actual or threatened strike, lockout, walkout or work stoppage has occurred. No notice, consent or consultation of, any labor or trade union or similar employee representative body is
required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Seller and each of its Affiliates is in compliance, with respect to Business Employees, in all material
respects, with all applicable Laws respecting labor, employment, fair employment practices, terms and conditions of employment, workers’ compensation, occupational safety and health requirements, continuation coverage under group health plans,
employment classification, wages, hours, work authorization, immigration (including U.S. Form I-9), the WARN Act, plant closings and layoffs, the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, withholding of taxes, employment discrimination, equal
opportunity, retaliation, harassment (including sexual harassment), whistleblower, civil rights, affirmative action, employee leave issues and unemployment insurance. With respect to the Business Employees, Seller and its Affiliates have not,
any time within the six (6) months preceding the date of this Agreement, had any “plant closing” or “mass layoff” (as defined in the WARN Act) or other terminations of employees that would create any obligations upon or liabilities for any
Acquired Company or Buyer under the WARN Act or similar state and local laws.
(collectively, the “Policy Forms”), and all rates, marketing materials, advertising materials and other similar
materials, in each case where required by applicable Law, have been approved by all applicable Governmental Authorities or filed with and not objected to by such Governmental Authorities within the time period provided by applicable Law for
objection, other than such exceptions that would not be materially adverse to the Insurance Companies and all such Policy Forms and other materials comply in all material respects with applicable Law. Since January 1, 2018, no material
deficiencies have been asserted by any Governmental Authority with respect to any such filings which have not been cured or otherwise resolved.
investment trust under the Investment Company Act (each, an “AILIC Registered Separate Account”). The
registration of each AILIC Registered Separate Account is in full force and effect.
Section 5.18 Investment Assets.
in all material respects with such investment guidelines and policies and hedging guidelines, and all Investment Assets and hedging transactions are in compliance in all material respects with applicable Law and are admitted assets under applicable
Law.
As of the date of hereof, Seller or its Affiliates, with respect to the Acquired Companies, maintain the insurance policies and coverages set forth in Section 5.19 of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule, all premiums due thereunder have been paid when due in all material respects and all such policies are in full force and effect and no written notice of cancellation, termination or revocation or other written notice that any such insurance
policy is no longer in full force or effect and no written notice of cancellation, termination or revocation or other written notice that any such insurance policy is no longer in full force or effect. There are no material claims by any of the
Acquired Companies pending under any such insurance policies as to which coverage has been denied by the insurer or as to which, after reviewing the information provided with respect to such claim, the insurer has advised in writing that it intends
to deny.
Except for Investment Assets, the Excluded Assets, as applicable, and the assets held by the Excluded Subsidiaries, the Acquired Companies do not own or lease any real property or interests in real property other than the Business Premises. To the
Knowledge of Seller, the use of the Business Premises is in compliance, in all material respects, with all applicable Laws.
(b) Each of the Acquired Companies has complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to withholding of Taxes and has duly and timely withheld and paid over to the appropriate Tax Authority all material amounts required to
be so withheld and paid over.
(i) There are no Liens for Taxes upon any assets of any of the Acquired Companies, except for Permitted Liens.
Except with respect to the representations and warranties made in Sections 5.13(d), (e) and (f)(iii) and 5.22, this Section 5.21 contains the sole and exclusive representations and warranties related to Tax matters. None of the representations and warranties in this Section 5.21
are made with respect to Taxes in respect of any insurance or annuity policies and contracts issued by the Acquired Companies, or any binders, slips, certificates, endorsements or riders thereto, including any obligations in respect of withholding,
information reporting or record-keeping in respect thereto, which will be governed by Section 5.22.
(b) All Insurance Contracts that are subject (i) neither to Section 72, Section 101(f) nor to Section 7702 of the Code qualify as life insurance contracts for purposes of the Code, (ii) to Section 101(f) of the Code satisfy the requirements of
that section and otherwise qualify as life insurance contracts for purposes of the Code, (iii) to Section 7702 of the Code satisfy the requirements of Section 7702(a) of the Code and otherwise qualify as life insurance contracts for purposes of
the Code, (iv) to Section 408(b) of the Code satisfy the requirements of Section 408(b) of the Code and (v) to Section 403(b) of the Code satisfy the requirements of Section 403(b) of the Code. All Insurance Contracts that are annuities satisfy
the requirements of Section 72 of the Code. All Insurance Contracts with respect to long-term care policies satisfy the requirements of Section 7702B of the Code.
This Section 5.22 contains the sole and exclusive representations and warranties made
with respect to Taxes in respect of any insurance or annuity policies and contracts, together with all binders, slips, certificates, endorsements and riders thereto, including any obligations in respect of withholding, information reporting or
record-keeping in respect thereof, or the Tax treatment thereof.
Reserves of each Insurance Company reflected in its Statutory Statements, except as otherwise noted in such Statutory Statements and notes thereto, (i) were computed in all material respects in accordance with then presently generally accepted
actuarial standards consistently applied throughout the specified period and were fairly stated in accordance with sound actuarial principles, (ii) were computed on the basis of assumptions consistent with those used in computing the corresponding
items in the Statutory Statements for the prior year, (iii) were based on actuarial assumptions and methods which produced reserves at least as great as those called for in any contract provision as to reserve basis and method, and are in
accordance with all other contract provisions and (iv) satisfied the requirements of all applicable Law in all material respects.
5.25
Environmental Matters. Since January 1, 2018, none of the Acquired Companies (or, solely to the extent relating to the Business Premises, Selleror any of its Affiliates) has received a written notice, request for information, claim or demand from any Governmental Authority or third party alleging liability in connection with the violation of any Environmental Law, there are no material
judicial or administrative proceedings pending or threatened against the Acquired Companies or relating to the Business Premises arising under or relating to an Environmental Law, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, since January 1, 2018, each of the
Acquired Companies (and, solely to the extent relating to the Business Premises, Seller and each of its Affiliates) is and has been in compliance in all material respects with any applicable Environmental Laws.
1, 2018, has been, (i) registered with the SEC as a broker-dealer under the Exchange Act and (ii) registered, licensed or qualified as a broker-dealer under the applicable Law of any state or other jurisdiction (other than the Exchange Act) which
it is required to be registered, licensed or qualified. GAAI is, and at all times so required since January 1, 2018, has been, a member in good standing of FINRA and any other exchange or self-regulatory authority which would require membership or
registration in connection with its activities and is in compliance in all material respects with all rules and regulations of each such self-regulatory organization.
Governmental Authority, together with any amendments required to be made with respect thereto (collectively, the “BD Regulatory Filings”), and has paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection therewith, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Acquired Companies, taken
as a whole. Since January 1, 2018, the information contained in GAAI’s BD Regulatory Filings was true, complete and correct in all material respects at the time of filing, and GAAI has made all material amendments to such BD Regulatory Filings
as it is required to make under any applicable Law. GAAI is operating in compliance with the terms and conditions of its FINRA membership agreement and no Action is pending with FINRA to amend such membership agreement.
defined in the Exchange Act and the rules and bylaws of FINRA) who are individuals (“Associated Persons”) has
received notice of any Action, audit, sweep letter, examination or other inquiry (except ordinary course examinations or inquiries) by any Governmental Authority pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, against GAAI or against or
involving any officer, director, security holder, employee or Associated Persons of GAAI, as the case may be, and no examination or inspection has been started or completed for which no examination report is available. Neither GAAI nor, to the
Knowledge of Seller, any Associated Person thereof (i) is ineligible or disqualified pursuant to Section 15(b) of the Exchange Act to act as a broker-dealer or as an associated person of a registered broker-dealer or (ii) is or has been subject
to “statutory disqualification” within the meaning of Section 3(a)(39) of the Exchange Act, “heightened supervision” under the rules of FINRA, or any other restriction on its activities or future activities under applicable Law. There is no
finding or Action pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, that would reasonably be expected to result in GAAI having its authorization to conduct business as a broker-dealer denied, suspended, revoked, not renewed or restricted or any
Associated Person thereof becoming ineligible to act in such capacity or becoming subject to statutory disqualification, heightened supervision, censure or any other limitations on its activities, functions or operations as an Associated Person,
except as would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Acquired Companies, taken as a whole. Neither GAAI nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, any Associated Person is subject to a disqualification under
Rule 262 of Regulation A under the Securities Act or Rule 506(d) of Regulation D under the Securities Act, or any similar disqualification provisions under Regulation E under the Securities Act, except as would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Acquired Companies, taken as a whole.
REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY CONTAINED IN ANY TRANSACTION AGREEMENT, EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN ARTICLE IV AND THIS ARTICLE V (AS MODIFIED BY THE SELLER DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE), NEITHER SELLER NOR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED REPRESENTATION
OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE ACQUIRED COMPANIES AND THE BUSINESS, AND SELLER DISCLAIMS ANY OTHER REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, FORECASTS, PROJECTIONS, STATEMENTS OR INFORMATION, WHETHER MADE BY SELLER OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS,
EMPLOYEES, DISTRIBUTORS OR REPRESENTATIVES. WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN ARTICLE IV AND THIS ARTICLE V, NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY HAS BEEN OR IS BEING MADE WITH RESPECT TO ANY PROJECTIONS, FORECASTS, BUSINESS PLANS, ESTIMATES OR BUDGETS DELIVERED OR MADE AVAILABLE TO BUYER OR ANY OTHER PERSON.
Buyer hereby represents and warrants to Seller, except as disclosed in the corresponding section of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule, as of the date of
this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
Section 6.02 No Conflict. Provided that all consents, approvals, authorizations and other actions described in Section 6.03
have been obtained or taken, except as set forth in Section 6.02 of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule and except as may result from any facts or circumstances solely relating to Seller or its
Affiliates (as opposed to any other third party), the execution, delivery and performance by Buyer, and each other Buyer Party of, and the consummation by Buyer and each other Buyer Party of the transactions contemplated by, the Buyer Transaction
Agreements do not and will not (a) violate or conflict with the organizational documents of Buyer or any other Buyer Party, as applicable, (b) violate or conflict with any Law or other Governmental Order applicable to Buyer or any other Buyer Party
or by which it or its properties, assets or rights is bound or subject, (c) result in any breach of, or constitute a default (or event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, or give to any Person
any rights of termination, acceleration, impairment, alteration or cancellation of, any material note, bond, mortgage, indenture or contract which Buyer or any other Buyer Party or any of their Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of such assets
or properties is bound or subject or (d) result in the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on, any of the assets, rights or properties of Buyer or any other Buyer Party, other than, in the case of clauses (c) or (d), any such
conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults, rights or Liens that, individually or in the aggregate, do not have, and would not reasonably be expected to have, a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
and Approvals
. Except as set forth in Section 6.03 of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule, or as may result from any facts or circumstances solely relating to Seller or itsAffiliates (as opposed to any other third party), the execution, delivery and performance by Buyer and each other Buyer Party of, and the consummation by Buyer and each other Buyer Party of the transactions contemplated by, the Buyer Transaction
Agreements to which Buyer or any other Buyer Party is or will be a party do not and will not require any Governmental Approval to be obtained or made by Buyer any other Buyer Party or any of their Affiliates prior to the Closing, except for such
Governmental Approvals the failure of which to be obtained or made would not, and would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
of, or seek injunctive relief with respect to, any of the Transaction Agreements or the right of Buyer or any Buyer Party to enter into any of the Transaction Agreements or (b) would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected have a
Buyer Material Adverse Effect. As of the date hereof, neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates has received written notification from any Governmental Authority that such Governmental Authority would oppose the transactions contemplated hereby or
refuse to grant or issue its consent or approval, if required, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby.
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that (a) Buyer has made its own inquiry and investigation into, and, based thereon, has formed an independent judgment concerning, the Acquired Companies, and the Business and (b) has been furnished with or given
adequate access to such information about the Acquired Companies and the Business as it has requested.
The Shares are being acquired by Buyer for its own account and without a view to the public distribution or sale of such shares or any interest in them. Buyer understands and agrees that it may not sell, transfer, assign, pledge or otherwise dispose
of any of such shares other than pursuant to a registered offering in compliance with, or in a transaction exempt from, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state and foreign securities Laws.
otherwise contemplated by, or necessary to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Agreements, except as reasonably necessary to protect the health and safety of personnel affected by, or as mandated or
requested by a Governmental Authority related to, caused by or taken in response to, a Contagion Event, and except as otherwise set forth in Schedule 7.01(a), from the date of this Agreement through the
Closing Date, unless Buyer otherwise consents in advance in writing (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), AFG shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, refrain from taking any of the following actions:
covering any Business Employee, (B) increase or grant, or promise to increase or grant, awards or benefits under any Employee Benefit Plan or otherwise for any Business Employee, (C) increase or promise to increase the base salary,
commissions, target bonus percentage or opportunity of any Business Employee, (D) accelerate the payment or vesting under any Employee Benefit Plan or otherwise for any Business Employee or (E) pay or agree to make any grant of any award or
pay any benefit (including severance) or agree or promise to pay, conditionally or otherwise, any bonus, equity-based award, extra commission, pension, retirement, allowance, severance or vacation pay or other employee benefit for any
Business Employee (clauses (A) through (E) individually or in the aggregate shall hereinafter be referred to as “Restricted Benefit Changes”), in each case, other than (w) as required by the
terms of any Employee Benefit Plan as in effect on the date hereof and listed on Section 5.13(b) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, (x) Restricted
Benefit Changes under clause (A) or (B) above (other than grants of equity awards) that both (1) apply to substantially all similarly situated employees of Seller and its Affiliates and (2) do not disproportionately benefit Business Employees
over such similarly situated employees of Seller and its Affiliates who are not Business Employees, (y) Restricted Benefit Changes consisting of increases in base salaries or base wages payable with respect to the 2021 calendar year and
limited to the ordinary course consistent with past practice annual compensation planning process (inclusive of salary increases, promotion recognition and bonus opportunities) for Business Employees which do not exceed more than three and a
half percent (3.5{14cc2b5881a050199a960a1a3483042b446231310e72f0dc471a7a1eddd6b0c3}) of the aggregate salary, target commission opportunity, and target bonus opportunity otherwise payable with respect to such Business Employees with respect to the 2021 calendar year, and (z) Restricted Benefit Changes consisting of grants of equity or equity-based awards under the AFG Long Term Incentive Plan with a grant date fair value for each Business Employee that does not exceed the grant
date fair value of such Business Employee’s 2020 long-term incentive award under the AFG Long Term Incentive Plan (exclusive of any extraordinary or one-time equity awards);
Employee to a business of Seller or any of its Affiliates other than the Business such that such employee would then no longer be a Business Employee, (B) transfer or reallocate the employment or services of any
employee of Seller and its Affiliates who is not a Business Employee to the Business such that such employee would then become a Business Employee or (C) solicit for employment, employ or hire any Business Employee whose employment has been
terminated with Seller or any of its Affiliates during the period from the date hereof through the Closing Date;
of or with respect to any of the Acquired Companies, (B) file any material amended Tax Return or claim for income or premium Tax Refund of or with respect to any of the Acquired Companies, (C) enter into any closing agreement, or settlement
or compromise of any Tax Liability or refund, that in each case would or would reasonably be expected to affect any Tax Liability of any of the Acquired Companies for any Post-Closing Date Taxable Period, (D) extend or waive the application
of any statute of limitations regarding the assessment or collection of any Tax of or with respect to any of the Acquired Companies, or (E) make any material change in any method of Tax accounting of or with respect to any of the Acquired
Companies or change any annual Tax accounting period of any of the Acquired Companies; or
forth in this Agreement, each of Buyer, AFG and Seller shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, use their respective reasonable best efforts to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
the other Transaction Agreements as promptly as practicable, including, as applicable, (i) preparing and filing with any Governmental Authority as promptly as practicable all Governmental Approvals contemplated by this Agreement or the other
Transaction Agreements, (ii) using their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain all consents, approvals, waivers, authorizations, notices and filings necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the other Transaction Agreements and (iii) using their respective reasonable best efforts to secure the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act. Buyer shall be solely responsible for the
costs of making or obtaining any such consents, approvals, waivers, authorizations, notices and filings and none of Seller or any of its Affiliates shall be required to make any payment to any Governmental Authority in connection therewith
unless such payment is advanced by Buyer.
and Seller, and their respective Affiliates, shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to avoid each and every impediment under any applicable Law that may be asserted by, or Governmental Order that may be entered with, any
Governmental Authority with respect to the Governmental Approvals necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements so as to enable the Closing to occur.
one or more “Form A” Acquisition of Control Statement, together with all exhibits, affidavits and certificates thereto with the Insurance Regulator of the State of Ohio within fifteen (15) Business
Days after the date hereof, (ii) each of Buyer and Seller shall file a notification and report form pursuant to the HSR Act with the Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice with respect
to the transactions contemplated hereby, within fifteen (15) Business Days after the date hereof, and request early termination of the waiting period under the HSR Act, (iii) Buyer shall file and make any pre-acquisition notifications on
“Form E” or similar market share notifications, to be filed in each jurisdiction where required by applicable Law with all required applicants within fifteen (15) Business Days after the date hereof, (iv) Seller shall file or cause to be
filed an application for approval of a change in ownership or control of GAAI under FINRA Rule 1017 with FINRA (the “FINRA CMA”) with a request for FINRA to review it on a “Fast Track” basis
within fifteen (15) Business Days after the date hereof and (v) Seller shall file or cause to be filed written notification regarding the change in ownership or control of GAAI to any other self-regulatory organization of which it is a member
and any notice or other filing with any applicable state securities authority at least (30) days prior to the Closing.
event shall AFG, Seller or its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies) be required to agree to take or enter into any action set forth in Section 7.03(b) which is not conditioned upon the Closing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, in no event shall Buyer be obligated to take or refrain from taking or agree to it, its Affiliates, or any of the Acquired
Companies taking or refraining from taking, any action, or to permit or suffer to exist any material restriction, condition, limitation or requirement that, individually or together with all other such actions, restrictions, conditions,
limitations or requirements imposed by Governmental Authorities in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Transaction Agreements, that constitutes a Burdensome Condition. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Burdensome Condition” means any (i) restriction,
condition, limitation or requirement that would reasonably be expected have a Company Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) with respect to any Insurance Company, (A) requirement for the contribution of a material amount of capital, (B)
requirement to enter a material keep-well or capital maintenance arrangement, (C) requirement to maintain the risk-based capital levels in excess of 400{14cc2b5881a050199a960a1a3483042b446231310e72f0dc471a7a1eddd6b0c3} of company action level NAIC risk-based capital or (D) restrictions on dividends or
distributions payable (other than restrictions on dividends or distributions imposed by generally applicable Ohio statute or published regulation, or any incremental limitation on dividends or distributions specifically imposed by a
Governmental Authority with a duration of two (2) years or less following the Closing); provided, that none of the following shall constitute or be
taken into account in determining whether a Burdensome Condition has occurred or exists: any restriction, condition, limitation or requirement arising out of, resulting from or attributable to (1) any proposed changes to the business and
operations of the Acquired Companies by Buyer or its Affiliates, (2) the identity of Buyer or its Affiliates or (3) any cash dividends paid as contemplated by Section 7.12. Prior to Buyer being entitled to invoke a Burdensome Condition, each of the parties and their respective Representatives shall promptly confer in good faith in order to (x) exchange and review their
respective views and positions as to any Burdensome Condition or potential Burdensome Condition and (y) discuss and present to, and engage with, the applicable Governmental Authority regarding any approaches or actions that would avoid any
actual Burdensome Condition or mitigate its impact so it is no longer a Burdensome Condition, and Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, any such actions in respect thereof which may mitigate a Burdensome
Condition (other than any actions which themselves would constitute a Burdensome Condition). For the avoidance of doubt, without the prior written consent of Buyer, neither GAAI nor any other Seller Party shall agree to any restriction to be
imposed by FINRA as a condition to the approval of the FINRA CMA that constitutes a Burdensome Condition (with GAAI considered an “Insurance Company” for that purpose).
receivables and payables with respect to Taxes, which shall be governed by Article X, AFG and Seller shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, take such action, including making such payments as may be necessary, so
that, prior to or concurrently with the Closing, the Acquired Companies, on the one hand, and AFG, Seller and their respective Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies), on the other hand, shall settle, discharge, offset, pay or repay in
full all intercompany loans, notes, and advances, regardless of their maturity, and all intercompany receivables and payables for the amount due, including any accrued and unpaid interest to but excluding the date of payment, such that after
the Closing neither party has any ongoing obligations or liabilities under, any intercompany obligations. AFG, Seller and Buyer shall take into account, and reflect, the settlement of the intercompany obligations pursuant to this Section 7.05
in connection with the preparation of the Estimated Statement and the Post-Closing Statement, as applicable, and the corresponding calculation of the Closing Stockholders’ Equity.
Transaction Agreements, (ii) set forth in Schedule 7.06 or (iii) otherwise agreed by Seller and Buyer, AFG and Seller shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, take such actions as may be necessary to terminate or commute
prior to or concurrently with the Effective Time all Intercompany Agreements, after giving effect to Section 7.05, such that, following the Effective Time, the Acquired Companies shall have no further Liability under such
Intercompany Agreements.
on or has access to the bank, savings, deposit or custodial accounts and safe deposit boxes maintained by the Acquired Companies, Seller and its Affiliates shall remove, effective as of the Closing, such individual’s or entity’s authority
unless otherwise directed in writing by Buyer, and shall indemnify and hold the Acquired Companies harmless for and against any Liabilities arising out of the acts or omissions of any such individuals or entities in relation to such bank,
savings, deposit or custodial accounts and safe deposit boxes following the Closing.
Transition Services Agreement and the Trademark License Agreement, Seller and Buyer shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, each such agreement with any changes as may be required by any Governmental Authority to
obtain any Governmental Approval that may be or become necessary for the execution and delivery of and the performance by the applicable parties of their respective obligations pursuant to, and consummation of the transactions contemplated
by, such Transaction Agreements. Between the date hereof and the Closing Date, Seller and Buyer shall negotiate in good faith the Great American Tower Sublease and the Dixie Terminal Lease on terms consistent in all material respects with
those set forth on Exhibit B-1 and Exhibit B-2, respectively, and otherwise on terms that are mutually agreeable and shall, at the Closing, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, each such agreement.
Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies) would be required to perform in lieu of such Acquired Company or (b) to which any of the Acquired Companies is a party and pursuant to which AFG or any of its Affiliates (other than the Acquired
Companies) guarantees any liabilities or obligations of any Acquired Company, then Seller and Buyer shall cooperate and shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to, effective as of the Effective Time, terminate or cause to be
terminated, or cause Buyer or one of its Affiliates to be substituted in all respects for Seller and any of its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies) on any such contract. In the case of a failure to do so
by the Closing Date, then Seller and Buyer shall continue to cooperate and use their respective reasonable best efforts as described in the preceding sentence, and the parties shall effectuate an arrangement that is mutually satisfactory,
acting reasonably, under which the Acquired Companies would obtain the benefits associated with such contracts and bear the burdens associated with such contracts. Neither Buyer and its Affiliates nor Seller and its Affiliates shall renew or
extend the term of or increase any of their obligations under, or transfer to any third party, any such contract.
not to, directly or indirectly, (a) solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or facilitate any inquiry, indication of interest, proposal or offer from any Person other than Buyer or its Representatives (an “Alternate Bidder”) relating to
or in connection with a proposal or offer for a merger, consolidation, amalgamation, bulk reinsurance, business combination, sale or transfer of properties or assets or sale of all or materially all of the Capital Stock (including by way of a
tender or exchange offer), or similar transaction involving the Acquired Companies or all of materially all of the Business (in each case, other than as permitted under Section 7.01(a) or Section 7.01(b) or in
connection with the acquisition, disposition or custody of investment assets in the ordinary course of business, an “Acquisition Proposal”), (b) participate in or attend any discussions or negotiations or enter into any legally binding
agreement, arrangement or understanding with, or provide or confirm any material non-public information to, any Alternate Bidder relating to or in connection with any Acquisition Proposal by such Alternate Bidder or (c) accept any proposal or
offer from any Alternate Bidder relating to a possible Acquisition Proposal or otherwise commit to, or enter into or consummate any transaction contemplated by any Acquisition Proposal with any Alternate Bidder.
as are equal to Seller’s good faith estimate at such time of the excess of the aggregate amount of stockholders’ equity of the Acquired Companies on a consolidated basis as expected at Closing over the Target Closing Stockholders’ Equity; it
being understood and agreed that nothing in this Section 7.12 shall require Seller to cause GALIC to, or require GALIC to, declare or pay any dividend that is contrary to applicable Law.
Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, preserve, in accordance with Seller’s or its applicable Affiliates’ standard document retention policies and until such date as such books and records are transferred to Buyer or the Acquired
Companies, all pre-Closing Date books and records of the Acquired Companies and the Business that have not been transferred to Buyer. During such period, upon any request from Buyer or its Representatives, Seller or any of its Affiliates
holding such books and records shall (i) provide to Buyer or its Representatives reasonable access to such books and records during normal business hours; provided, that such access shall not unreasonably interfere with the conduct of
the business of Seller or its Affiliates holding such books and records and (ii) permit Buyer to make copies of such books and records, in each case, at no cost to Buyer or its Representatives (other than for reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or any other agreement between Buyer and Seller executed on or prior to the date hereof, Seller shall have no obligation to make available to Buyer or its
Representatives, or to provide Buyer or its Representatives with access to or copies of, any such books and records if Seller determines, in its reasonable judgment, that making such information available would (A) jeopardize any
attorney-client privilege, the work product immunity, any other legal privilege or immunity, or expose such party to Liability for disclosure of sensitive or personal information or (B) contravene any applicable Law, Governmental Order, any
fiduciary duty or a contract or obligation of confidentiality owing to a non-Affiliated Person, it being understood that Buyer shall (x) cooperate with any requests for, and use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain, any waivers and
(y) use its commercially reasonable efforts to make other arrangements (including redacting information or entering into joint defense agreements), in each case, that would enable any otherwise required access or disclosure to Buyer or its
Representatives to occur without so jeopardizing any such privilege or immunity or contravening such applicable Law, Governmental Order, fiduciary duty or obligation of confidentiality. Such books and records may be requested under this Section
8.02(b) for any reasonable business purpose, including to the extent reasonably required in connection with accounting, litigation, financial reporting, federal securities disclosure, compliance with contractual obligations of
Buyer or its Affiliates or other similar purpose. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon expiration of such retention period, any and all such books and records may be destroyed by Seller, if Seller sends to Buyer written notice of its intent
to destroy such books and records, specifying in reasonable detail the contents of the books and records to be destroyed, after the sixtieth (60th) day following such notice unless Buyer notifies Seller that Buyer desires to obtain possession
of such books and records, in which event Seller shall transfer the books and records to Buyer and Buyer shall pay all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of Seller in connection therewith.
Seller or its Affiliates shall terminate as of the Effective Time and, following the Effective Time, no claims may be brought or maintained against any policy of AFG, Seller or its Affiliates in respect of the Acquired Company regardless of
whether the events underlying such claim arose or were first discovered prior to or following the Closing Date.
Business” shall mean the business of issuing, underwriting, selling, marketing and administering annuities, including fixed, variable, registered index linked and fixed-indexed annuities, in the retail,
financial institutions, broker-dealer, pension risk transfer and registered investment advisor markets.
(vi) (A) underwriting, marketing, selling, issuing, administering or distributing
any insurance products other than insurance products constituting the Competing Business, or (B) engaging in any activity that does not constitute the business of insurance in the applicable jurisdiction;
Date, Buyer shall, and shall cause the Acquired Companies to, maintain in full the indemnification obligations set forth in the applicable organizational documents of the Acquired Companies, as in effect immediately prior to the Closing with
such changes as may be required under applicable Law, with respect to all past directors, officers and managers of each of the Acquired Companies as well as all directors, officers and managers of each of the Acquired Companies as of the
Closing Date, in each case, for acts or omissions occurring on or prior to the Closing Date in their capacities as such, and to indemnify and hold harmless such Persons in accordance therewith. Buyer, Seller and any Person entitled to
indemnification under this Section 8.08 shall cooperate in the defense of any litigation under this Section 8.08 and shall provide access to properties and individuals as reasonably requested and furnish or cause
to be furnished records, information and testimony, and attend such conferences, discovery proceedings, hearings, trials or appeals, as may be reasonably requested in connection therewith.
(d) If, within three (3) months after the Closing Date, Buyer in good faith
identifies any other assets that should properly have been conveyed with the Business at the Closing and, if both parties mutually agree on the identification and Transfer of such assets, Buyer and Seller (and its applicable Affiliates)
shall work together in good faith to Transfer such assets to Buyer (or its applicable Affiliate). All such Transfers shall be pursuant to instruments of Transfer in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Seller, and,
except for assets that Buyer can demonstrate were included in the calculation of Closing Stockholders’ Equity (for which there shall be no additional compensation), shall be for a fair and reasonable compensation.
shall extend or shall cause one of its Affiliates to extend to all Business Employees and to provide each Business Employee with a written offer of employment, contingent on the Closing and effective as of the Closing Date (or such later date
as is set forth below with respect to those Business Employees employed by Seller or any of its Affiliates who are Inactive Business Employees), that constitutes a Comparable Position with Buyer or its Affiliates (including, following the
Closing Date, the Acquired Companies) (an “Offer of Employment”). Buyer and Seller shall reasonably cooperate with respect to the process for making Offers of Employment, including sharing
information about the duties and responsibilities of each Business Employee prior to, and as proposed with respect to employment with Buyer or its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies) following, the Closing Date. Buyer shall provide
Seller with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on each general form of Offer of Employment and, subject to the first sentence of this Section 9.01(a)(i), a list of the Business Employees to receive such Offer of Employment, which list shall set forth the compensation (including base salary, commission opportunity, benefit plan participation, target bonus and
long-term award, phantom stock or similar compensation opportunity, in each case, only to the extent applicable) each such Business Employee will have with Buyer or its Affiliates (including an Acquired Company) following the Business
Employee’s Effective Hire Date.
Inactive Business Employees, the employment relationship of each Business Employee with Seller or its applicable Affiliate shall terminate effective as of 11:59 p.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on the day prior to the Closing Date, and Buyer or
an Affiliate of Buyer (including, following the Closing Date, the Acquired Companies) shall employ any Business Employee who (A) accepts the offer of employment in a timely fashion and (B) meets the Buyer employment requirements. Each
Business Employee who actually commences employment with Buyer or one of its Affiliates (including an Acquired Company) and performs work at his or her then applicable place of employment on the Closing Date (or such later date on which such
Business Employee is scheduled, expected or permitted to work taking into account authorized or legally permitted time off or leave) shall be deemed to have terminated employment with Seller and accepted Buyer’s Offer of Employment and shall
be considered and referred to as a “Transferred Employee” of Buyer or Buyer’s Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies) as of 12:00:01 a.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on the Closing Date
(which shall be the “Effective Hire Date” for all Business Employees other than Inactive Business Employees) for all purposes of this Agreement.
Communications. During the period from the date hereof through the Closing Date, Buyer and Seller shall reasonably cooperate to communicate to the Business Employees the details of the proposed terms and
conditions of their employment after the Closing Date with Buyer or its designated Affiliates (including an Acquired Company). All communications from Buyer or its Affiliates to the Business Employees during such period shall be subject to
Seller’s reasonable prior approval. All communications from Seller and its Affiliates to the Business Employees related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to Buyer’s reasonable prior approval.
such Transferred Employee’s employment with Buyer and its Affiliates terminates, Buyer shall, or shall cause its Affiliates to, provide such Transferred Employee with terms and conditions of employment (but excluding any obligation to
maintain employment duties or responsibilities) that constitute a Comparable Position.
by Buyer or its Affiliates (the “Buyer 401(k) Plan”) to accept a direct rollover of the account (including earnings thereon through the date of transfer and any promissory note evidencing any
outstanding loans) of any Transferred Employee in the investment and savings plan of Seller or Seller’s Affiliate or any other Tax-qualified retirement plan of Seller or Seller’s Affiliate (collectively, the “Seller 401(k) Plan”), that a Transferred Employee elects to make as a direct rollover, and Seller and Buyer shall cooperate in good faith to take any and all commercially reasonable actions needed to permit each Transferred
Employee with an outstanding loan balance under the Seller 401(k) Plan as of the Effective Hire Date to continue to make scheduled loan payments to such plan after the Effective Hire Date, pending the distribution and in-kind rollover of the
notes evidencing such loans from the Seller 401(k) Plan to the Buyer 401(k) Plan so as to prevent, to the extent reasonably possible, a deemed distribution or loan offset with respect to such outstanding loans; provided, that the amount of any outstanding participant loan that may be rolled over in-kind from the Seller 401(k) Plan to the Buyer 401(k) Plan in accordance with this
provision by a Transferred Employee who is a “qualified individual,” as defined in Section 2202(b)(3) of the CARES Act, shall be the full amount of the outstanding loan, taking into account the increased loan limits provided under Section
2202(b)(1) of the CARES Act; provided, further, that Buyer
shall, or shall cause one of its Affiliates to, cause the Buyer 401(k) Plan to provide each Transferred Employee who participates in the Buyer 401(k) Plan and is a “qualified individual” with the disaster-related relief permitted under
Section 2202 of the CARES Act, including (x) the right to treat plan distributions as coronavirus-related distributions to the extent permitted under the CARES Act, (y) the right to recontribute coronavirus-related distributions taken from
the Seller 401(k) Plan to the Buyer 401(k) Plan within three years after such distributions were taken, with such recontributed amounts treated as rollover contributions under the Buyer 401(k) Plan and (z) the right to delay the repayment of
any loan amount that is otherwise due in 2020 to the extent permitted under the CARES Act and extend the loan amortization period accordingly; and
Transferred Employee immediately prior to the Effective Hire Date, except that any vacation and paid time off accrued during the Continuation Period shall be subject to the carryover limitations included in the vacation and sick leave
policies applicable to similarly situated employees of Buyer and its Affiliates. In accordance with Seller’s paid time off policy, Seller or one of its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Companies) shall make a payment as soon as
practicable following the Closing in settlement of all accrued and unused paid time off of any Transferred Employee.
To the extent that any Business Employee (including any Inactive Business Employee) holds unvested equity or equity-based awards in an AFG Long Term Incentive Plan immediately prior to the Closing Date, promptly upon the Closing, Buyer shall
grant to each such Business Employee who becomes a Transferred Employee a long-term incentive award, phantom stock unit or similar cash incentive compensation award, the grant date fair value of which is no less than the aggregate fair market
value of the Transferred Employee’s unvested equity awards under an AFG Long Term Incentive Plan that are forfeited by such Transferred Employee solely as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based on the closing price
of a share of common stock of Seller reported on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date (the
The vesting schedule for the Buyer LTI Award shall be the same as the remaining vesting schedule of the forfeited award; provided, however, that the Buyer LTI Award shall vest in full upon the Transferred Employee’s termination of employment by Buyer
or any of its Affiliates for any reason other than for “cause” (as “cause” is determined by Buyer in good faith and determined pursuant to its ordinary course procedures).
Buyer shall, or shall cause it Affiliate to, determine the annual cash incentive compensation (including sales commissions) payable to Transferred Employees in connection with their services to the Business (the
“Cash Incentive Compensation”) for the calendar year in which the Closing occurs (the “Closing Year”). All Cash Incentive Compensation shall be governed by plans, programs or arrangements maintained by Buyer and its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies) in their discretion, subject to Buyer’s obligations under Section 9.01(d); provided, however, that Buyer or its Affiliates shall pay each Transferred Employee in respect of the portion of the Closing Year up to and including the Closing Date (the “Pre-ClosingPeriod”) a minimum bonus (the “Pre-Closing Bonus Amount”) equal to (I) the target annual bonus applicable to the Transferred Employee for the Closing Year
under the applicable Employee Benefit Plan of Seller and its Affiliates, multiplied by (II) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the Pre-Closing Period and the denominator of which is 365; provided, further, that the Buyer or its Affiliates shall pay the Pre-Closing Bonus
Amount within thirty (30) Business Days following the Transferred Employee’s termination of employment by Buyer or any of its Affiliates for any reason other than for “cause” (as “cause” is determined by Buyer in good faith and determined
pursuant to its ordinary course procedures). The aggregate Pre-Closing Bonus Amount shall be accrued for purposes of the preparation of the Estimated Statement, the Post-Closing Statement and the calculation of the Estimated Closing
Stockholders’ Equity and the Closing Stockholders’ Equity.
be prepared and timely filed, (i) all Tax Returns in respect of Seller Consolidated Taxes and (ii) all Tax Returns (other than those described in clause (i) hereof) that are required to be filed by or with respect to the Acquired Companies
for a Pre-Closing Date Taxable Period other than a Tax Return for a Straddle Period (those Tax Returns described in clause (ii) hereof, “Pre-Closing Date Tax
Returns”). Seller shall timely remit, or cause to be timely remitted, all Taxes due in respect of any Pre-Closing Date Tax Returns. All Pre-Closing Date Tax Returns shall be prepared, and all elections
with respect to Pre-Closing Date Tax Returns shall be made, in a manner consistent with past practice, except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Not later than thirty (30) days (in the case of an income Tax Return) or ten
(10) days (in the case of a non-income Tax Return) prior to the due date for filing of each such Pre-Closing Date Tax Return that is due after the Closing Date, Seller shall provide Buyer with a draft copy of such Pre-Closing Date Tax Return
for Buyer’s review and consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
respect to the Acquired Companies for a Straddle Period, such liability shall be apportioned between the period deemed to end on the Closing Date and the period deemed to begin at the beginning of the day following the Closing Date on the basis
of an interim closing of the books, except that real or personal property Taxes shall be allocated ratably on a daily basis.
from the applicable Tax Authority) that is received by Buyer or any of its Affiliates in respect of any Excluded Tax Liabilities, less any Taxes and any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with obtaining such Tax Refund, except to the
extent such Tax Refund (i) was taken into account as an asset on the Final Statement or (ii) is attributable to the carryback of any net operating loss or other Tax Attribute from any Post-Closing Date Taxable Period to any Pre-Closing Date
Taxable Period. Seller shall repay to Buyer the amount paid over pursuant to this Section 10.04 (plus any interest imposed by the applicable Tax Authority) in the event and to the extent that Buyer or any of its Affiliates is
required to repay such Tax Refund to such Tax Authority. For the avoidance of doubt, Buyer shall be entitled to all other Tax Refunds (including any interest received thereon from the applicable Tax Authority) in respect of any Taxes of the
Acquired Companies, and Seller shall promptly forward to Buyer any such Tax Refund (and interest received thereon), net of any Taxes and out-of-pocket expenses in respect thereof to the extent received by Seller or any of its Affiliates. For
the purposes of this Section 10.04, any reduction in the amount of Taxes otherwise payable by any Acquired Company in any Post-Closing Date Taxable Period that is attributable to any decrease in the transition amount under
section 13517(c)(3) of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, P.L. No. 115-97, as a result of any Tax adjustment to such amount after the date hereof shall be treated as a Tax Refund that is received by Buyer or any of its Affiliates in respect of any
Excluded Tax Liabilities.
discretion), Buyer shall not, and shall not cause or permit any of its Affiliates to, (i) amend any Pre-Closing Date Tax Returns, (ii) make or change any Tax elections or accounting methods of the Acquired Companies relating to any Pre-Closing
Date Taxable Period, or (iii) carry back any net operating loss or other Tax Attribute of the Acquired Companies from any Post-Closing Date Taxable Period to any Pre-Closing Date Taxable Period, in each case, except to the extent otherwise
required by applicable Law. To the extent permitted under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-36, Seller shall (i) make (or cause to be made) the election under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-36(d)(6)(i)(A) (including on a protective basis)
in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-36(e)(5)(viii) to reduce Seller’s basis in the Shares, (ii) not make (or permit to be made) the election under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-36(d)(6)(i)(B), and (iii) otherwise
reasonably cooperate with Buyer, in each case, to ensure that no Acquired Company shall suffer any reduction in or reattribution of any Category A, B, C or D attributes pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-36. Seller and Buyer, as
applicable, shall not make or permit to be made any election under Section 336(e) or Section 338 of the Code with respect to the disposition of shares of the Acquired Companies hereunder.
and within three (3) Business Days after, the receipt by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies) or by Seller or any of its Affiliates, as the case may be, of notice of any inquiries, claims, notice of deficiency or
other adjustment, assessments, redeterminations, audits or similar events relating to any Taxes of any of the Acquired Companies with respect to any Pre-Closing Date Taxable Period or for which Seller may otherwise be liable pursuant to this
Agreement (“Tax Contests”); provided, that failure to so notify Seller or Buyer, as applicable, shall not relieve the other party of its obligations hereunder unless and to the extent Seller or Buyer, as applicable, is actually
and materially prejudiced thereby. Seller may elect, at Seller’s sole expense, to have control over the conduct of any Tax Contest with respect to any Pre-Closing Date Taxable Period other than a Tax Contest with respect to a Tax for a
Straddle Period; provided that (i) Buyer shall have the right to participate in any such Tax Contest, (ii) Seller shall keep Buyer reasonably informed of the status of developments with respect to such Tax Contest and (iii) Seller shall
not settle, discharge, or otherwise dispose of any such Tax Contest without the prior written consent of Buyer (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). Buyer shall be entitled to control the conduct of any
other Tax Contest; provided that (i) Seller shall have the right to participate in any such Tax Contest, (ii) Buyer shall keep Seller reasonably informed of the status of developments with respect to such Tax Contest and (iii) Buyer
shall not settle, discharge, or otherwise dispose of any such Tax Contest without the prior written consent of Seller (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). All other Tax audits or proceedings with respect
to the Acquired Companies shall be exclusively controlled by Buyer.
cause their respective Affiliates to):
In each case, the foregoing shall be conducted in a manner so as not to unreasonably interfere with the conduct of business of the parties.
by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment or waiver by Seller, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment or waiver by Buyer, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
The Governmental Approvals listed in Schedule 11.02(b) shall have been received (or any waiting period shall have expired or shall have been terminated) and shall be in full force and effect.
under this Section 12.01(c) shall not be available to any party whose failure to take any action required to fulfill any of such party’s obligations under this Agreement shall have been a principal cause of, or shall have resulted in,
the issuance of such final, nonappealable Governmental Order;
material breach of any of its covenants, representations or warranties contained herein and (ii) of a breach by Seller of any of Seller’s covenants, representations or warranties contained herein that would result in the conditions to Closing
set forth in Section 11.02(a) not being satisfied, and such breach is either not capable of being cured prior to the Outside Date or, if curable, Seller shall have failed to cure such breach within sixty (60) days after
receipt of written notice thereof from Buyer requesting such breach to be cured;
notice of such termination to the other party to this Agreement.
this Agreement shall thereafter become void and there shall be no liability on the part of any party to this Agreement hereunder or in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, that nothing in this Section 12.03
shall relieve (i) any party from its obligations under Section 8.03(a) or this Article XII or (ii) any party from any liability for fraud or any willful and material breach of this Agreement (it being acknowledged and
agreed by the parties hereto that the failure to effect the Closing by any party that was otherwise obligated to do so under the terms of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a willful and material breach of this Agreement).
to this Agreement and all claims and causes of action with respect thereto shall terminate on the date that is fifteen (15) months from the Closing Date, except that (i) the representations and warranties made in Section 4.01,
Section 4.05, Section 4.06, Section 5.01(a) and (b), Section 5.02, Section 5.21(e), (f), (g) or (h), Section 6.01 and
Section 6.08 and all claims and causes of action with respect thereto shall terminate on the date that is sixty (60) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, (ii) the representations and warranties made
in Section 5.21 (other than those contained in Section 5.21(e), (f), (g), (h) or (n)) and all claims and causes of action with respect thereto shall terminate at the Closing
and (iii) the representations and warranties made in Section 5.21(n) and Section 5.22 and all claims and causes of action with respect thereto shall terminate on the date that is three (3) years
from the Closing Date. The covenants and agreements that by their terms by their terms apply or are to be performed in their entirety at or prior to the Closing Date and all claims and causes of action with respect thereto shall terminate on
the date that is fifteen (15) months from the Closing Date. The covenants and agreements that by their terms apply or are to be performed in whole or in part after the Closing Date and all claims and causes of action with respect thereto shall
survive the Closing and remain in effect for the period provided in such covenants and agreements, if any, or if later, until fully performed, but not to exceed the applicable statute of limitations in the event of a breach of any such covenant
or agreement. Notwithstanding the preceding sentences, any breach of representation, warranty, covenant or agreement in respect of which indemnity may be sought under this Agreement shall survive the time at which it would otherwise terminate
pursuant to the preceding sentences until the final resolution of such claim, if, prior to such time the Indemnified Party provides written notice to the Indemnifying Party pursuant to Section 13.04.
perform any of its covenants or obligations contained in this Agreement;
(iv) the matter set forth on Schedule 13.02(a)(iv) (subject to the
qualifications, limitations and procedures set forth on Schedule 13.02(a)(iv)); or
contrary, AFG and Seller shall not be required to indemnify any Buyer Indemnified Party against any Losses pursuant to Section 13.02(a)(i) (other than Losses to the extent arising as a result of the inaccuracy or breach of any
representation or warranty made by Seller in Section 4.01, Section 4.05, Section 4.06, Section 5.01(a) and (b), or Section 5.02, as to which the
limitations in this sentence shall not apply) (i) with respect to any claim (or series of related claims arising from substantially the same underlying facts, events or circumstances) unless such claim (or series of related claims arising
from substantially the same underlying facts, events or circumstances) involves Losses in excess of $150,000 (nor shall any such claim or series of related claims that does not meet the $150,000 threshold be applied to or considered for
purposes of calculating the aggregate amount of the Buyer Indemnified Parties’ Losses for which Seller has responsibility under clause (ii) below) and (ii) until the aggregate amount of the Buyer Indemnified Parties’ Losses exceeds
$38,500,000, after which Seller shall, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, be obligated to indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties against all Losses of the Buyer Indemnified Parties that, in the aggregate, are in excess of such
amount. The cumulative aggregate liability of Seller under Section 13.02(a)(i) shall in no event exceed $245,000,000 (other than in respect of Losses to the extent arising as a result of fraud or the inaccuracy or breach of
any representation or warranty made by Seller in Section 4.01, Section 4.05, Section 4.06, Sections 5.01(a) and (b), or Section 5.02). The cumulative
aggregate liability of Seller under Section 13.02(a) shall in no event exceed the Base Amount; provided, however, that such limitation shall not apply to any Losses arising out of or related to any Seller
Consolidated Taxes.
any of its covenants or obligations contained in this Agreement; or
contrary, Buyer shall not be required to indemnify any Seller Indemnified Party against any Losses pursuant to Section 13.03(a)(i) (other than Losses arising solely as a result of the inaccuracy or breach of any representation
or warranty made by Buyer in Section 6.01 or Section 6.08, as to which the limitations in this sentence shall not apply) (i) with respect to any claim (or series of related claims arising from substantially the
same underlying facts, events or circumstances), unless such claim (or series of related claims arising from substantially the same underlying facts, events or circumstances) involves Losses in excess of $150,000 (nor shall any such claim or
series of related claims that does not meet the $150,000 threshold be applied to or considered for purposes of calculating the aggregate amount of the Seller Indemnified Parties’ Losses for which Buyer has responsibility under clause (ii)
below) and (ii) until the aggregate amount of the Seller Indemnified Parties’ Losses exceeds $38,500,000, after which Buyer shall, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, be obligated to indemnify the Seller Indemnified Parties
against all Losses of the Seller Indemnified Parties that, in the aggregate, are in excess of such amount. The cumulative aggregate liability of Buyer under Section 13.03(a)(i) shall in no event exceed $245,000,000 (other
than in respect of Losses to the extent arising as a result of fraud or the inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty made by Buyer in Section 6.01 or Section 6.08). The cumulative aggregate
liability of Buyer under Section 13.03(a) shall in no event exceed the Base Amount.
determination shall be paid to the Indemnified Party on demand in immediately available funds. An Action, and the liability for and amount of damages therefor, shall be deemed to be “finally determined” for purposes of this Article XIII
when the parties to such Action have so determined by mutual agreement or, if disputed, when a final nonappealable Governmental Order shall have been entered.
agrees that Seller makes no representation or warranty with respect to, and nothing contained in this Agreement, any other Transaction Agreements or in any other agreement, document or instrument to be delivered in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby is intended or shall be construed to be a representation or warranty (express or implied) of Seller with respect to (a) the adequacy or sufficiency of the Reserves of the Acquired Companies, (b) the
future profitability of the Business, (c) the effect of the adequacy or sufficiency of the Reserves of the Acquired Companies on any “line item” or asset, Liability or equity amount, or (d) the collectability of any amounts under any
reinsurance contract. Furthermore, no fact, condition, circumstance or event relating to or affecting the development of the Reserves of the Acquired Companies may be used, directly or indirectly, to demonstrate or support the breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement, any other Transaction Agreement or any other agreement, document or instrument to be delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
including fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisers and independent accountants, incurred in connection with the Transaction Agreements and the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements shall be paid by the Person
incurring such costs and expenses, whether or not the Closing shall have occurred.
Transaction Agreements shall be in writing and shall be given or made (and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made upon receipt) by delivery in person, by overnight courier service, by email or by registered or certified mail (postage
prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 14.02):
(a) if to Seller or AFG:
|
American Financial Group, Inc. | |
|
301 East Fourth Street, 39th Floor | |
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 | ||
Attention: | Vito C. Peraino | |
|
Email: | [email protected] |
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice to Seller for the purposes of this Section 14.02):
|
Keating Muething & Klekamp PLL |
|
|
1 East Fourth Street, Suite 1400 |
|
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 | ||
Attention: | Michael J. Moeddel | |
Julie T. Muething | ||
Email: | [email protected] | |
[email protected] | ||
and | ||
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP | ||
One Manhattan West | ||
New York, New York 10001 | ||
Attention: | Todd E. Freed | |
Email: | [email protected] |
(b) if to Buyer:
|
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company |
|
|
1295 State Street |
|
Springfield, Massachusetts 01111 | ||
Attention: |
Michael Fanning | |
Michael J. O’Connor | ||
Email: | [email protected] | |
[email protected] | ||
|
|
|
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice to Seller for the purposes of this Section 14.02): |
||
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP | ||
919 Third Avenue | ||
New York, New York 10022 | ||
Attention: | Nicholas F. Potter | |
Marilyn A. Lion | ||
Email: | [email protected] | |
[email protected] |
publication of any press release or public announcement or otherwise communicate with any news media in respect of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), except (a) as may be required by Law or applicable securities exchange rules, in which the case the party required to publish such press release or public announcement shall
allow the other parties a reasonable opportunity to comment on such press release or public announcement in advance of such publication or (b) to enforce its rights and remedies under this Agreement or the other Transaction Agreements.
a matter of public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is not affected in
any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties to this Agreement shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as
to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement be consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
of the Transaction Agreements and supersede all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral (other than the Confidentiality Agreement to the extent not in conflict with this Agreement), between or on behalf of Seller or its
Affiliates, on the one hand, and Buyer or its Affiliates, on the other hand, with respect to the subject matter of the Transaction Agreements.
of the other parties hereto; provided that Buyer may, prior to the date it makes the “Form A” filing pursuant to Section 7.03(c), without the prior written consent of AFG and Seller, assign all or part of its rights and
obligations under this Agreement to a wholly-owned Subsidiary, so long as such assignment would not reasonably be expected to materially impair or delay the receipt of the Governmental Approvals listed in Schedule 11.02(b); provided,
further, that (a) no such assignment shall relieve Buyer of any of its obligations hereunder and (b) Buyer shall provide Seller a copy any such assignment and a description of business and operations of the assignee within twenty-four
(24) hours of such assignment. Any attempted assignment in violation of this Section 14.06 shall be void. This Agreement shall be binding upon, shall inure to the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by the parties hereto and their
permitted successors and assigns.
directors, officers and managers of the Acquired Companies and their successors, assigns heirs and executors and (b) Article XIII with respect to the Seller Indemnified Parties and Buyer Indemnified Parties, this Agreement is for the
sole benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their permitted successors and assigns and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person or entity any legal or equitable right, benefit or
remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
parties hereto.
shall be deemed to be disclosed for purposes of other Sections or sub-Sections of this Agreement to the extent that such disclosure sets forth facts in sufficient detail so that the relevance of such disclosure would be reasonably apparent to a
reader of such disclosure. Matters reflected in any Section of the Seller Disclosure Schedule are not necessarily limited to matters required by this Agreement to be so reflected. Such additional matters are set forth for informational
purposes or to avoid misunderstanding and do not necessarily include other matters of a similar nature. No reference to or disclosure of any item or other matter in the Seller Disclosure Schedule shall be construed as an admission or
indication that such item or other matter is material or that such item or other matter is required to be referred to or disclosed in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, no such reference to or disclosure of a possible breach or
violation of any contract, Law or Governmental Order shall be construed as an admission or indication that a breach or violation exists or has actually occurred.
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of New York.
(WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS, OR ITS PERFORMANCE UNDER OR THE ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER
TRANSACTION AGREEMENT.
the covenants or obligations contained in this Agreement are not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Accordingly, each of the parties hereto shall be entitled to injunctive or other equitable relief to
prevent or cure any breach by the other party of its covenants or obligations contained in this Agreement and to specifically enforce such covenants and obligations in any court referenced in Section 14.10(a) having jurisdiction, such
remedy being in addition to any other remedy to which any party may be entitled at law or in equity. The parties acknowledge and agree that, in the event that the other party seeks an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this
Agreement or to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, the party seeking an injunction will not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such order or injunction.
time by the party or parties entitled to the benefit thereof. Any such waiver shall be validly and sufficiently authorized for the purposes of this Agreement if, as to any party, it is authorized in writing by an authorized Representative of
such party. The failure of any party hereto to enforce at any time any provision of this Agreement shall not be construed to be a waiver of such provision, nor in any way to affect the validity of this Agreement or any part hereof or the right
of any party thereafter to enforce each and every such provision. No waiver of any breach of this Agreement shall be held to constitute a waiver of any preceding or subsequent breach.
such agreement, in which case such specified rules of construction shall govern with respect to such agreement) shall be governed by the following rules of construction: (a) words in the singular shall be held to include the plural and vice
versa, and words of one gender shall be held to include the other gender as the context requires; (b) references to Articles, Sections, paragraphs, Exhibits and Schedules are references to the Articles, Sections, paragraphs, Exhibits and
Schedules to this Agreement unless otherwise specified; (c) references to “dollars” or “$” shall mean United States dollars; (d) the word “including” and words of similar import when used in the Transaction Agreements shall mean “including without limiting the generality of the foregoing,” unless
otherwise specified; (e) the word “or” shall not be exclusive; (f) the table of contents, articles, titles and headings contained in the Transaction Agreements are for reference purposes only and shall
not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of the Transaction Agreements; (g) the parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of the Transaction Agreements; consequently, in the event an ambiguity or question of
intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as jointly drafted by the parties and without regard to any presumption or rule requiring construction or interpretation against the party drafting or causing any instrument to
be drafted; (h) the Schedules and Exhibits referred to herein shall be construed with and as an integral part of this Agreement to the same extent as if they were set forth verbatim herein; (i) unless the context otherwise requires, the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a
whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (j) all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined
therein; (k) any agreement or instrument defined or referred to herein or any agreement or instrument that is referred to herein means such agreement or instrument as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including by waiver or
consent, and references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein; (l) any statement that a document has been “delivered,” “provided” or “made available” to Buyer means that such document has been uploaded to the electronic data site titled “Project Osprey” established by Seller and maintained by Intralinks not later than January 25, 2021 or
transmitted to Buyer’s counsel by electronic mail between January 25, 2021 and the date of this Agreement; (m) any statute or regulation referred to herein means such statute or regulation as amended, modified, supplemented or replaced from
time to time (and, in the case of any statute, includes any rules and regulations promulgated under such statute), and references to any section of any statute or regulation include any successor to such section; (n) all time periods within or
following which any payment is to be made or act is to be done shall be calculated by excluding the date on which the period commences and including the date on which the period ends and by extending the period to the first succeeding Business
Day if the last day of the period is not a Business Day; (o) references to any Person include such Person’s predecessors or successors, whether by merger, consolidation, amalgamation, reorganization or otherwise; (p) references to any contract
(including this Agreement) or organizational document are to the contract or organizational document as amended, modified, supplemented or replaced from time to time, unless otherwise stated; (q) with respect to any determination of any period
of time, unless otherwise set forth herein, the word “from” means “from and including” and the word “to” means “to but excluding,” (r) references to a “party” hereto means AFG, Seller or Buyer and references to “parties” hereto means
AFG, Seller and Buyer unless the context otherwise requires and (s) references to “fraud” with respect to any party shall mean actual and intentional fraud by such party with the specific intent to
deceive and mislead the other party in making the representations and warranties pursuant to Article IV, Article V, or Article VI; provided, that “fraud” shall not include
any fraud claim based on constructive knowledge, negligent misrepresentation or a similar theory.
different parties to each such agreement in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart
of a signature page to any Transaction Agreement by facsimile or by electronic delivery in PDF format shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of any such Agreement.
Representation; Privilege. The parties hereby agree that, (a) in the event that a dispute arises after the Closing between Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies), on the one hand, and Seller or any of
its Affiliates, on the other hand, Keating Muething & Klekamp PLL (“KMK”) or Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (“Skadden”) may represent Seller and its Affiliates in such dispute even though the interests of Seller
or its Affiliates may be directly adverse to or any of its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies) and (b) all privileged communications prior to the Closing between Seller, the Acquired Companies or any of their respective Affiliates,
directors, officers, employees or Representatives, on the one hand, and KMK or Skadden, on the other hand, made in connection with the negotiation, execution, announcement or performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements or
the pendency or consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, or otherwise relating to the foregoing or any potential sale of the Acquired Companies or the Business, shall be deemed to be privileged and confidential
communications of Seller, and the control of the confidentiality and privilege applicable thereto shall be retained by Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that a dispute arises between Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including
the Acquired Companies), on the one hand, and a Person other than a party to this Agreement or its Affiliates, on the other hand, after the Closing, Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies) may assert the
attorney-client privilege to prevent disclosure to such third-party of such privileged communications; provided that none of Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Acquired Companies) may waive such privilege without the prior
written consent of Seller.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page to Follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Stock Purchase Agreement to be executed on the date first written above by their respective
duly authorized officers.
MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY |
By: |
/s/ Michael Fanning |
||
Name: |
Michael Fanning |
||
Title: |
Head of MassMutual U.S. |
[Signature Page to Stock Purchase Agreement]
GREAT AMERICAN FINANCIAL RESOURCES, INC. |
By: |
/s/ Mark F. Meuthing |
||
Name: |
Mark F. Meuthing |
||
Title: |
President |
[Signature Page to Stock Purchase Agreement]
AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. |
By: |
/s/ Vito C. Peraino |
||
Name: |
Vito C. Peraino |
||
Title: |
Senior Vice President and General Counsel |
[Signature Page to Stock Purchase Agreement]
Schedule 11.01(b)
Seller Governmental Approvals
1. |
Approval of the Ohio Department of Insurance under Section 3901.321 of the Ohio Revised Code and Section 3901-3-01 of the Ohio Administrative Code. |
2. |
Clearance of the Federal Trade Commission or the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice pursuant to the HSR Act. |
3. |
Approval by Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. of the application for change in ownership filed under FINRA Rule 1017. |
Schedule 11.02(b)
Buyer Governmental Approvals
1. |
Approval of the Ohio Department of Insurance under Section 3901.321 of the Ohio Revised Code and Section 3901-3-01 of the Ohio Administrative Code. |
2. |
Clearance of the Federal Trade Commission or the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice pursuant to the HSR Act. |
3. |
Approval by Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. of the application for change in ownership filed under FINRA Rule 1017. |